Scenes
and Legends of The North of Scotland or the Traditional History of Cromarty
by Hugh Miller (1869)
NOTE TO THE SECOND EDITION
The Historic Town of Cromarty in Ross-Shire Scotland
The present edition
contains about one-third more matter than the first. The added Chapters,
however, like those which previously composed the work, were almost all
written about twenty years ago, in leisure hours snatched from a
laborious employment, or during the storms of winter, when the worker in
the open air has to seek shelter at home. But it is always less
disadvantageous to a traditionary work, that it should have been written
early than late. Of the materials wrought up into the present volume,
the greater part was gathered about from fifteen to twenty years earlier
still; and though some thirty-five or forty years may not seem a very
lengthened period, such has been the change that has taken place during
the lapse of the generation which has in that time disappeared from the
earth, that perhaps scarce a tithe of the same matter could be collected
now. We live in an age unfavourable to tradition, in which the written
has superseded the oral. As the sun rose in his strength, the manna
wasted away like hoarfrost from off* the ground.
In preparing my volume a
second time for the press, I have felt rather gratified than otherwise,
that, at least, much of what it contains should have been preserved. The
reader will here and there find snatches of dissertation, which would
perhaps not be missed if away—which, at all events, had they not been
written before, would have remained unwritten now; but which I have
spared, partly for the sake of the associations connected with them, and
partly under the impression that the other portions of the work would
have less of character if they were wanting. Some of these dissertative
fragments I have, however, considerably abridged, and there were others
of a similar kind in the first edition which have been wholly
suppressed. In my longer stories I have, I find, exercised the same sort
of liberty in filling up the outlines as that taken by the ancient
historians in their earlier Chapters. Livy in the the times of the
Empire could write speeches for Romulus and Junius Brutus, and introduce
them into his narrative as authentic; and Tacitus details as minutely,
in his Life of Agricola, the deliberations of the warlike Caledonians as
if he had formed one of their councils. Even the sober Hume puts
arguments for and against toleration into the mouths of Cardinal Pole
and his opponents which belonged to neither the men nor the age. But
though I have, in some cases, given shade and colour to the original
lines, in no case have I altered the character of the drawing. I have
only to state further, that the reader, when he finds reference made, in
the indefinite style of the traditionary historian, to the years which
have elapsed since the events related took place, must add in every
instance twenty additional twelvemonths to the number; the some thirty
bygone years of my narratives have stretched out into half a century,
and the half century into the threescore years and ten.
Chapter I.
My Old Library and its Contents—The Three Classes of Traditions —Legend
of Sludach— Singular Test of Character—The Writer’s Pledge.
Chapter II.
Alypos—Etymological Legends—Epic Poetry of the Middle Ages— Astorimon—The
Spectre Ships—Olaus Rudbeck.
Chapter III.
The Bay of Cromarty—The Old Coast Line—The Old Town—The Storms of the
Five Winters—Donald Miller’s Wars with the Sea.
Chapter IV.
Macbeth—Our earlier Data—The Fions of Knock-Forril—The King’s Sons—The
Obelisks of Easter Ross—Dunskaith—The Urquharts of Cromarty—Wallace—The
Foray of the Clans—Paterhemon.
Chapter V.
Remains of the Old Mythology—The Devotional Sentiment—Interesting
Usages—Rites of the Scottish Halloween—The Charm of the Egg—The Twelfth
Rig—Macculloch’s Courtship—The Extinct Spectres—Legend of Morial’s
Den—The Guardian Cock.
Chapter VI.
A Scottish Town of the 17th Century—The Old Castle of the Urquharts—Hereditary
Sheriffship.
Chapter X.
The Curates—Donald Roy of Nigg—The Breaking of the Burgh— George Earl of
Cromartie—The Union.
Chapter XI.
Important Events which affect the Religious Character—Kenneth Ore
—Thomas Hogg and the Man-horse—The Watchman of Cullicuden—The Lady of
Ardvrock—The Lady of Balconie.
Chapter XIII.
The Story of John Feddes—Andrew Lindsay.
Chapter XIV.
The Chapel of St. Regulus—Macleod the Smuggler—The Story of Sandy Wood.
Chapter XV.
The Poor Lost Lad—A Ballad in Prose—Morrison the Painter.
Chapter XVI.
The Economy of Accident—The Black Years—Progress of the Pestilence—The
Quarantine—The Cholera.
Chapter XVII.
Martinmas Market—The Herring Drove—The Whale-Fishers—The Flight of the
Drove—Urquhart of Greenhill—Poem—William Forsyth—The Caithness-Man’s
Leap.
Chapter XXXI.
The Bum of Rathie—Donald Calder—The Story of Tom M'Kechan -—Fause Jamie.
Chapter XXXII.
Our Town Politics—The First Whig—The Revolution—The Democracy—The
Procession—Hossack’s Pledge—The County Meeting—The French War—Whiggism
of the People.
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