What are the opening times of
shops in Scotland?
Shops usually open Monday to Saturday, from 0900-1730/1800hrs. In popular
visitor areas, many shops stay open until later in the evening during the summer and in
towns there is late night shopping until 1900/2000hrs on Thursday evenings throughout the
year. Many stores open on Sundays, particularly in the larger towns. In smaller
communities opening times may vary. Check details with your local Tourist Information
Centres.Where can I get tax free shopping?
Value Added Tax (VAT) is 17.5% and is applied to goods and services. Non-EU
visitors to Scotland can reclaim it on goods only, by using the Foreign Exchange Tax Free
Shopping arrangements. You can reclaim VAT at participating stores. A Tax Free Shopping
form is obtained and completed at the shop where you must also show your passport. The
form has to be presented to HM Customs and Excise as you leave the UK.
What bank notes can I use in Scotland?
Scottish banks issue their own bank notes for all denominations, which differ from
English notes, but they are of the same value and are accepted elsewhere in the UK
(although you are best to change £1 notes for £1 coins before you leave Scotland).
English notes are accepted in Scotland.
Where can I change currency?
In Scotland banks usually give the best exchange rate for foreign currency. Many
banks offer this service. They usually open Monday - Friday between 0900 - 1600/1700hrs
(some open until later on Thursdays and a few open on Saturday mornings). It is also
possible to change money, in airports, larger rail stations, travel agents and some larger
hotels (if you are a resident); there is usually a handling fee and commission.
Can I use my credit card in Scotland?
Main stores, hotels and restaurants in Scotland will accept the majority of credit
cards. It is advisable to carry some £ Sterling; for example, many smaller accommodation
establishments such as B&Bs are unlikely to accept credit cards; this also applies to
other small businesses.
How much do I tip in Scotland?
There are no definite rules for tipping. If you feel that you have received good
service then you may wish to leave a tip. This is most common in restaurants, where the
tip can be up to 10% of the bill, but you should check to see if a service charge has
already been included. Tipping in hotels is also at your discretion. It is not normal to
tip bar staff, although they may be offered a drink. Taxi drivers are often given a tip,
particularly on longer journeys and if they carry your luggage, with 50p-£1.00 normally
being sufficient.
What is the weather like in Scotland?
Scotland's position on the edge of the European continent with sea on three sides
means that the weather is very varied. Records show that May and June are usually drier
than July and August (when the average monthly rainfall, for example, in Edinburgh is at
its highest.) Even so, Edinburgh's annual rainfall is only slightly greater than London's
and many of the east coast towns have less annual rainfall than Rome. Generally speaking,
the east coast tends to be cool and dry, the west coast milder and wetter. More
importantly, if it rains, with Scotland's ever-changing weather patterns, it will probably
not last for long. Besides, with Scotland's longer summer daylight hours - the midsummer
sun sets in Shetland at 2234 hrs - you have plenty of time to fit in your excursions.
Average temperature in the Summer is 15-22 degrees centigrade.
What happens if I become ill on holiday?
Holidaymakers who become ill while in Scotland are eligible for free emergency
treatment at National Health Service Accident and Emergency hospital departments. If,
however, you are admitted to hospital as an in-patient, or referred to an out-patient
clinic, you will be asked to pay unless you are a citizen of a European Community country,
or a national/resident of a country which has a reciprocal health-care agreement with the
UK. It is best to take out insurance cover before travelling. Your travel agent can give
advice. You do not need an International Certificate of Vaccination for entry to the UK,
but one may be needed for re-entry to your own country. Scotland does, however, have
midges, small flies that bite, so if you are travelling in the Highlands, you should pick
up some midge-repellent at a chemist.
When do restaurants and pubs open and close?
Restaurants (including those in hotels) in towns usually open 1200-1430 hrs for
lunch and 1800-2400hrs for dinner, but in the countryside they are likely to close
earlier. Last orders are often taken 45 minutes before closing. Many
restaurants/bistros/cafes and pubs are open all day in cities and larger towns. The
standard opening times for pubs are 1100-1430hrs and 1700-2300hrs Monday-Saturday,
1230-1430hrs and 1830-2300hrs on Sunday, but many pubs open all afternoon, while some have
a late licence, especially at weekends. Most pubs also serve coffee, snacks and meals.
What should I pay in a restaurant or pub?
The price of food and drink varies considerably. As a general guideline, eating out in a
pub at lunchtime will cost from around £5.00; in a restaurant it is usually more
expensive, but you can get business lunches, with a restricted menu, at a very reasonable
cost, around £5. For dinner expect to pay from £15.00-£20.00. There are many restaurant
guides available to help you make your choice, but you can also ask the Tourist
Information Centre or someone at your accommodation may be able to advise you - local
recommendation is best.
Pubs are generally cheaper than hotel lounges for alcoholic
drinks. A measure of whisky (25 or 35 millilitres) costs around £1.40, single measures
are also known as nips. A pint of beer costs around £1.90 or more. Scottish draught beers
are usually ordered by the pint or half-pint. The English term bitter isnt usually
used in Scotland (heavy or export are the nearest equivalents). When in doubt, order by
the name on the tap or ask the person behind the bar for advice.
Are their facilities for people with disabilities?
The Scottish Tourist Board assesses accommodation for its disabled visitors.
The three categories of accessibility, drawn up in close consultation with specialist
organisations, reassure you that the property either provides unassisted wheelchair
access; assisted wheelchair access or access for those with mobility difficulties. Look
for the Scottish Tourist Board access information in brochures.
Wheelchair Hire/Loan
Edinburgh Manual and electric wheelchairs and
scooters can be hired in Edinburgh from Medacos. Tel: +44 131 221 9191. Local delivery can
be arranged.
Glasgow- Free loan of manual chairs can be arranged
from Kincaid. Tel: +44 141 570 5000
Aberdeen –
See a page of information here.
Disability Scotland has a comprehensive bank of disability
information. Enquiries can be answered on all aspects of disability, except the purely
medical. The holidays database includes information on hotels, guest houses, bed &
breakfasts, self-catering, camping and caravanning, and sports and leisure facilities.
Two full holiday directories are published, one covering the
rest of the UK. Contact:
Disability Scotland, Princes House, 5 Shandwick Place,
Edinburgh, EH2 4RG.
Tel: +44 131 229 8632
Can I use my electrical equipment in Scotland?
Voltage is 240v 50Hz. Most establishments in Scotland have square-pin sockets for
3, 5 and 13 amp fuses. You can buy an adapter at your departure airport.
What side of the road do I drive on in Scotland?
Remember to drive on the left hand side of the road.
Remember to give way to the right on roundabouts.
Many of the roads in the Highlands and Islands are single track with passing
places. Driving on them demands a slow speed and awareness of cars coming the other way.
By law, it is compulsory to wear seatbelts in the front of any car, and in the back
if you have them.
Can I work in Scotland?
There are many different types of opportunities for working in Scotland, however it
is not always easy to find out about them. This sheet is designed to make this task
easier. On entering the United Kingdom work visas and permits should already have been
obtained; E.C. nationals are free to live and work in the United Kingdom, others should
check when applying for visas. If there are enquiries about permits the address to contact
is :
The Department for Education and Employment
Overseas Labour Services, Moorfoot, Sheffield S1 4PQ
Tel: 0114 2594074 - Monday - Friday, 9am - 5pm. Fax: 0114 259 3728
Types of Work
Hotel and Catering
The hotel industry needs people throughout the year particularly in the summer; all
information centres have full lists of hotels in the area and around Scotland. Hotels and
restaurants may advertise in newspapers or local job centres and its always worthwhile
applying independently either in person or by writing. There are private employment
agencies who specialise in this sort of work.
Agricultural Work
Most work of this kind is to be found on the East coast around Aberdeen-shire and Angus It
takes place in the summer months mainly picking fruit and potatoes. Work may be advertised
in the local papers and for fruit picking the local information centres throughout
Scotland will be able to help further. In particular the Blairgowrie area of Perthshire
has an abundance of fruit picking farms.
Conservation Work
Most of this work tends to be voluntary. Two major organisations worth contacting are the
National Trust for Scotland and Scottish Conservation Projects:
National Trust for Scotland, 5 Charlotte Square, Edinburgh
EH2 4DU Tel: 0131 226 5922
British Trust for Conservation Volunteers, 36 St Mary's Street, Wallingford, Oxon. OX10
0EU. Tel: 01491 839766 Fax: 01491 839646
Also the national body for dealing with the environment
Scottish Natural Heritage will be able to supply names.
Scottish Natural Heritage
12 Hope Terrace, Edinburgh EH9 2AS
Tel: 0131 447 1784
Other Types of work
There are of course many other kinds of work as well as hotel
and catering work which are popular in the summer. The Scottish Tourist Board produces a
fact sheet on multi activity centres who may employ instructors on a seasonal basis. The
Board also produces brochures on a number of specific activities, eg; Cycling, Snowsports
and Winter activities as well as a general holiday brochure on Scotland, detailing
accommodation providers. If you have specific qualifications then specialist magazines or
individual employment agencies may be able to help.
Where to Find Work
Jobcentres
Every large town has a job centre. Job centres are state run and advertise many different
kinds of jobs within the area the staff in the centre will contact the employer and
arrange any interview. Listed below are the most centrally located job centres in the 3
main cities.
Edinburgh
Edinburgh City Job Centre
11-13 South St Andrew Street, Edinburgh EH2 2BT
Tel: 0131 456 3300 Fax: 0131 456 3325
Opening hours: 9am - 5pm, Monday - Thursday, 9.30am - 4.30pm Fridays.
NOT OPEN SATURDAYS OR SUNDAYS
Glasgow
City Job Centre
Hellenic House, 87-97 Bath Street, Glasgow G2 2EB
Tel: 0141 800 3200 Fax: 0141 800 3280
Opening hours: 9am - 5pm, Monday - Thursday, 9.30am - 4.30pm Fridays.
NOT OPEN SATURDAYS OR SUNDAYS
Aberdeen
City Job Centre
11 Chapel Street, Aberdeen AB10 1SQ
Tel: 01224 802727 Fax: 01224 802760
Opening hours: 9am - 4.30pm, Monday - Thursday, 9.30am - 3.30pm Fridays.
NOT OPEN SATURDAYS OR SUNDAYS
Employment Agencies
Employment agencies tend to be private and more specialised
than the job centres. They may offer positions from clerical/secretarial work to
accountancy and nannying . They deal with temporary contracts as well as permanent
positions. Employment agencies can be found in the yellow pages (Business phone
directory.) Local libraries will normally have the yellow pages for their area.
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