JOHN SCOTT (I) founded the firm in 1711, and engaged
in the building of herring busses and small craft. There is,
unfortunately, no engraving of him extant, so that our series of portraits
on Plates IL and III. adjoining page 1, is to this extent incomplete.
WILLIAM SCOTT, his son, born 1722, died 1769, succeeded him, and, with his
brother, extended the business alike as regards the extent of the works,
and the types of vessels built. His first square-rigged ship—.of 1765—was
the first vessel built on the Clyde for owners out of Scotland.
JOHN SCOTT (II), born 1752, died 1837, son of
William, greatly developed the works and built the dry dock and basin now
included, with the original Yard, in the establishment of Messrs. Caird
and Co., Limited. Under his regime many ocean-going sailing ships were
constructed, ship- work for the Navy was undertaken, the manufacture of
steam machinery commenced in 1825, and Admiralty orders undertaken for
engines for dockyard—as well as Greenock-built frigates. He built the
Custom House Quay in 1791, bought Halkshill, the family seat, in 1815, was
a partner in the Greenock Bank, and otherwise promoted the industries of
the town.
His brother,
WILLIAM SCOTT (II), born 1756, migrated to Barnstaple, where he carried on an extensive
shipbuilding industry, obtaining engines for the most of his steamships
from the Greenock Works.
CHARLES CUNINOHAM SCOTT, born 1794, died 1875, son of John Scott (II),
along with his elder brother, John Scott (III), born 1785, died 1874,
carried on the business as "John Scott and Sons," developing still further
the progressive policy of his father, who had been responsible for the
works for about half a century. The Cartsdyke Yard was commenced in 1850
by Charles Cuninghani Scott, and his son John, under the style of "Scott
and Co.," and this firm is the one which has maintained the continuity of
the Scotts' association with shipbuilding,
JOHN SCOTT (IV), born 1830, died 1903, and ROBERT SINCLAIR SCOTT, born
1843, died 1905, sons of Charles Cuningham Scott, were responsible for the
progress for nearly forty years, and the former was created a Companion of
the Bath (C.B.) in 1887. During their régime the firm took a large part in
the introduction of the steamship for over-sea voyages; in the development
of high steam pressures and of the multiple-expansion engine, which
greatly improved the economy of the steam engine; and in naval work, with
its incidental advancement. They completely reconstructed the Cartedyke
Works, and greatly improved what is now known as the Cartsburn Dockyard,
modernising the equipment. The co-partnery was, for family reasons,
registered in 1900 under the Limited Liability Company Law.
CHARLES CUNINGHAM SCOTT, son of John Scott, C.B., is now the head of the
concern and Chairman of the Company (Scotts' Shipbuilding and Engineering
Company, Limited), and with him on the directorate are his brother ROBERT
LYONS SCOTT, C. Mumme, and James Brown.