HOWIE, JOHN,
the original compiler of the ‘Scots Worthies,’ was born at Lochgoin,
in the parish of Fenwick, Ayrshire, in 1736. His fore-fathers had
taken up their abode in the moors of Fenwick during the twelfth
century. They were of the persecuted Waldenses, so many of whom were
about that period forced to flee from France, and seek an asylum in
Scotland. Possessed of a predilection for literary pursuits, and
gradually augmenting his extensive fund of knowledge by additions to
a well-selected library, John Howie opportunely took up the task of
recording the lives of the martyrs and confessors of Scotland – “Her
Worthies,” “He was,” says Mr. M’Gavin, “a plain unlettered peasant.
His ancestors had occupied the same farm for ages, and some of them
suffered much in the persecuting period, particularly his
great-grandfather, whose house was robbed and plundered twelve
times, but he always escaped with his life, and died in peace, three
years after the Revolution.” The ‘Biographia Scoticana, or a Brief
Historical Account of the most Eminent Scots Worthies who testified
or suffered for th4e cause of Reformation in Scotland,’ compiled by
John Howie of Lochgoin, was first published in 1781. An enlarged
edition, with notes, by William M’Gavin, Esq., was brought out at
Glasgow, in 1827. John Howie, who belonged to the religious body
named Cameronians, or the Reformed Presbytery, died in 1793, aged
fifty-seven, and was buried in Fenwick churchyard.
The
Scots Worthies
By John Howie (1870)
His son,
Mr. Thomas Howie, succeeded him as tenant in Lochgoin. We are
informed by a local writer that in a small apartment at the southern
extremity of the steading is deposited an extensive library,
accumulated chiefly by the author of the ‘Scots Worthies.’ The
visitor of an antiquarian turn of mind, will feel gratified on
inspecting many theological works of an early date. There are
several specimens of the typography of Christopher Barker, an early
printer who has pretty generally obtained the credit of having
printed the first newspaper established in Britain. There are also
some MS. volumes in the handwriting of the author of the ‘Scots
Worthies.’ His books are interspersed with occasional notes, written
apparently in short-hand. The manuscript volumes in Lochgoin are
chiefly composed of sermons, of which copious notes must have been
taken. His antique MSS. Are written in a fair, perpendicular,
old-fashioned hand; and are characterised by a precision and
regularity only surpassed by letter-press. One of the volumes
alluded to is occupied with a commentary on the Scriptures. This
work was written by a young minister, a Mr. Wilson. John Howie would
appear to have made a pilgrimage to the place where Mr. Wilson’s
parents resided, for the purpose of procuring a perusal of the work
– the author having died a short time previously. Before returning
the book, he carefully copied the whole; and the volume, bound in
stout boards, still exists – a monument of the writer’s patience and
industry.
See also...
John Howie of
Lochgoin and Fenwick
By the Rev. W. J. Couper, M.A., D.D. (pdf)