HERD, DAVID,
an ingenious collector of Scottish ballad poetry, was born in the
parish of St. Cyrus, Kincardineshire, about 1732. It is surmised
that he served his apprenticeship to a writer in the country. He
afterwards went to Edinburgh, where he was many years clerk to an
accountant. He was editor of a Collection of Ancient and Modern
Scottish Songs, Heroic Ballads, &c., published at Edinburgh, in one
volume, in 1769, and in two volumes in 1772. Being extensively
conversant with the history and biography of his native country, he
occasionally contributed to the periodicals of his time interesting
observations on Scottish poetry and antiquities. In the introduction
to the ‘Minstrelsy of the Scottish border,’ Sir Walter Scott
acknowledges himself indebted to Mr. Herd, whom he styles “the
editor of the first classical collection of Scottish songs and
ballads,” for the use of his manuscripts, containing upwards of
ninety songs and ballads, published and unpublished, to which
frequent references are made in the notes to that work. He died,
unmarried, June 25, 1810, at the advanced age of 78. He had
collected a well-stored library of books, which, on being sold after
his death, yielded the sum of £255, less twopence. He is said to
have had a natural son, an officer in the army, to whom was
bequeathed the property he had by his industry and frugality
accumulated.