IT will be remembered that Donald, Lord of the
Isles, laid claim to and took possession of the earldom of Ross. This was
about the beginning of the fifteenth century. It was probably from him, or
from his father John Macdonald of Islay, first lord of the Isles, that the
MacLeods of the Lews (the Siol Torquil) first obtained a title to Gairloch,
as pointed out in the last chapter. To some extent Donald succeeded in
subjugating Ross-shire, though several chiefs, including Mackenzie of
Kintail, maintained their independence. It is easy to understand that
Gairloch and other places adjacent to Skye would be overrun by the
Macdonalds of Skye, the clansmen of the lord of the Isles. Some of them
settled in Gairloch, and their offspring are still there. A charter of
1584 shews that Torridon, on the southern border of Gairloch, then
belonged to Macdonald of Glengarry, a descendant of the lord of the Isles,
and nineteen families of Macdonalds still dwell in Alligin on Loch
Torridon.
One of the Macdonalds who came to Gairloch was named Mac
Gille Riabhaich. Possibly he was a descendant of Gille Riabhach, who
assisted Murdo Mackenzie, fourth lord of Kintail, to overcome Leod Mac
Gilleandreis (Part I., chap. iii.). He took up his abode in a cave called
Uamh Mhic 'ille Rhiabhaich, or the "cave of Mac Gille Riabhaich." It is
close to a picturesque loch bearing the same name, on which are two small
islands, one of which seems to have been a crannog or island fortalice,
probably a refuge of Mac Gille Riabhaich in times of danger. The cave and
loch are among the hills, two miles due east from Tournaig, in the parish
of Gairloch. Mac Gille Riabhaich was a notorious freebooter, as well as
a warrior of renown. He was at the battle of Flodden Field in 1513. He
became a well-known "lifter" of other people's cattle, and is said to
have been outlawed. A story is related of him, which is given here not
only because it illustrates the reckless lawlessness of the old
Highlanders, but because its hero was an inhabitant of Gairloch.
A party
of Macdonalds invaded one of the Outer Hebrides, and Mac Gille Riabhaich
accompanied them. At that time he was a powerful youth, and always carried
a stout oak cudgel. The invaders having exhausted their provisions, landed
on an island in a state of hunger. Proceeding to reconnoitre, th^y soon
came unperceived upon a party of the natives gathered round a fire in the
open air, over which hung, from three sticks joined at the top, a large
pot, in which meat was being stewed. Mac Gille Riabhaich, longing for
something to allay the appetites of himself and his hungry comrades,
suddenly rushed on the natives, and plied his oak staff with such effect
that they fled in all directions. He then seized the pot, and by placing
the oak stick through the suspender, swung it over his shoulder, and
carried it away with its reeking contents to his companions, regardless of
the risk of its burning him. For this daring exploit Mac Gille Riabhaich
received the soubriquet of Darach or Darroch, which is Gaelic for an oak.
From him are descended the numerous families of the Darrochs in Jura and
Kintyre, of whom is Mr Duncan Darroch, the present proprietor of Torridon.
They still wear the Macdonald tartan. An ancestor of the laird of Torridon,
also named Duncan Darroch, was the son of a tacksman whose grandfather had
come from the north and settled in Jura. The story of Mac Gille Riabhaich
is confirmed by the fact, that when this last-named Duncan Darroch, having
made a fortune in Jamaica, went to the Heralds Office to matriculate
family arms and to prove his right to assume those of Macdonald, the Lyon
King at Arms remarked, "We must not lose the memory of the old oak stick
and its exploit;" whereupon the arms, still borne by the family, in which
the oak is prominent, were granted to "Duncan Darroch, Esquire of Gourock,
chief of that ancient name, the patronymic of which is M'lliriach."
Donald Dubh Mac Gillechriosd Mhic Gille Riabhaich is said to have been a
relative of our hero of the oak stick, if indeed he were not the same
individual. He lived at Kenlochewe about the same period. When Hector Roy
Mackenzie was attacked and brought to terms by his nephew John of Kill in,
ninth lord of Kintail, the latter surrounded and set fire to Hector Roy's
house at Fairburn. John of Killin called on his uncle to surrender and
come forth, assuring him of his life. Hector was about to comply, when
Donald Dubh, who was one of John of Killing followers, made for the door
with his two-edged sword drawn. Hector Roy, seeing Donald Dubh, called out
to his nephew that he would rather be burned in the house than slaughtered
by Donald Dubh. John called Donald away and Hector rushed out of the
burning pile, whereupon he and his nephew became reconciled. It was agreed
that Hector Roy should manage the Kintail estates as tutor to his nephew
until the latter came of age. Next day Hector set about arranging the
lands of Kenlochewe, which, it will be remembered, had long been part of
the Kintail estates. Donald Dubh applied for a set of land. Hector Roy
said, "I wonder, Donald, how you can ask land this day that was so forward
to kill me yesterday." Donald, in reply, justified his hostility by a
reference to the murder of Kenneth Og, eighth laird of Kintail (elder
brother of John of Killin), to which Donald Dubh incorrectly supposed
Hector Roy had been accessory. T Donald had been foster brother of Kenneth
Og, and bitterly resented the murder, for which in reality the laird of
Buchanan was solely to blame. Hector Roy answered, "Well, Donald, I doubt
not, if you had such fosterage to me as you had to that man, you would act
the like for me, so you shall have your choice of all the land;" and
Donald got it. From this time he was at peace with Hector Roy, and was
among the clansmen who accompanied him and John of Killin to the fatal
field of Flodden in 1513. Here it was that Donald Dubh at length avenged
the death of his foster brother Kenneth Og, the late chief of Kintail. In
the retreat of the Scottish army he heard some one near him exclaiming, "Alas, laird! thou hast fallen!" On inquiry he was told it was the laird
of Buchanan, who had sunk from loss of blood. The faithful Highlander drew
his sword, and saying, "If he has not fallen, he shall fall," made
straight to Buchanan, whom he killed on the spot. |