1789.—ORDINATION, PARISH CHURCH.—Rev.
John Fernie, son of the late Rev.
Thomas Fernie, was ordained Minister
of the Second Charge, Parish Church,
on l10th February, 1789. (Fer. Dunf.
p. 36; See An. Dunf. date 1816.)
DUNFERMLINE LIBRARY
Established on 26th February 1789.--
"The books to be the property of the
Subscribers;" a subscription of lOs.
6d. entitled a person to a share in
the property and general
management. The annual subscription
was fixed at 5s. (Fer. Hist. Dunf. p.
43; also the other Hist. Dunf)
SCHOOLMASTERS.—According to a note,
there were four School-masters in
Dunfermline in 1789, viz., Mr. Dewar,
Mr. Ramsay, Mr. Jesson, Mr. Reid, and
Mr. Christie, with "ane or twa auld
men and women who taught ABC lessons
and the Single book."
CHALMERS STREET
CHURCH BUILT.—The first original
church, then known as the "Antiburgher
Kirk in the fit-paith," was built this
year, 1789. The members of this small
congregation got a disjunction from
their connection with that of
Cairneyhill early in 1788. The
following is a View of the Kirk from
the south-west, taken from a
Photograph, by A. P. Taylor, shortly
before its removal in 1861 :—
It will be observed
that this Kirk is in " the barn style
of architecture," similar to those of
its lately-removed neighbours in town,
viz., the Chapel, the Relief, and the
Auld Licht Kirks. (An. Dunf. 1861.)
WEAVING PATTERNS,
&c.—The weaving of flowers, shrubs,
trees, birds, animals, landscapes,
&c., began in Dunfermline during the
year 1789, from patterns drawn by
native artists. (MS. Note.)
COAL PIT AT
HALBEATH.—A coal pit was sunk on the
towns property at Halbeath, two and
a-half miles north-east of
Dunfermline. (MS. Note.)
STEAM ENGINES AND
PATRICK' MILLER OF DALSWINTON.— It
would appear from an Old Note that the
celebrated Patrick Miller, the reputed
inventor of the steam-boat, along with
his ingenious assistant, Symington,
were in Dunfermline in June 1789, by
invitation, for the purpose of
considering the propriety of erecting
about to be erected at Brucefield. The
following note written by this eminent
man is now the only memorial extant of
this visit:—
To the Carron
Comfafiy. Dunfermline 6th
June, 1789.
Gentlemen—The bearer,
Mr. William Symington, is employed by
me to erect a steam engine, for a
double vessel, which he proposes to
have made at Carron. I have,
therefore, to beg that you will order
the engine to be made according to his
directions. As it is of importance
that the experiment should be made
soon, I beg also that you will assist
him by your orders to the proper
workman, in having it done
expeditiously. I am ever, with great
regard, gentlemen, your most obedient
humble servant, PATRICK MILLER. {Vide
also Glasgow Mech.. Mag. vol. iii. pp.
443-446.)
In due time steam
engines were erected at Halbeath and
at Brucefield.
REGARDING THE BUYING
OF BUTTER AND CHEESE.—"4th July, 1789:
The council enact that no Hucksters or
Retailers buy Butter or Cheese at the
trone before 8 o'clock morning."
(Burgh Records.) This act was for
giving the inhabitants a chance of
getting these articles at a cheaper
rate, if purchased before eight
o'clock in the morning.
WEAVING.—An Old Note
states that Mr. Alexander Bonnar,
weaver, Wooer's Alley, had in his
workshop at this period workmen who
afterwards became eminent table-linen
manufacturers; his shop was a regular
nursery for high-class weavers.
PROVOST OE
DUNFERMLINE.—John Wilson, merchant,
elected Provost. {Burgh Records, 28th
Sept., 1789.)
ANTIBURGHER KIRK
ORDINATION.—The Rev. David Black was
ordained minister of the Antiburgher
Kirk, Chalmers Street, on 27th Oct.,
1789; stipend, £130. (MS. Note; see
An. Dunf. date 1824.)
SMART SHOCK OF
EARTHQUAKE.—"On the 5th of November
this year, 1789, between 5 and 6 in
the morning, a very smart shock of an
earthquake was felt in Dunfermline and
in the western district of Fife
generally. The furniture in many of
the houses was displaced, crockery
ware on shelves thrown down, and not a
few clocks stopped going.- (MSS.)
1790.—THE ROAD
THROUGH THE KIRKVARD CLOSED.—"The old
foot-road, from the east end of the
Maygate, through the North Kirkyard,
and down steps at the Bowling-green to
Bee Alley Gardens and Monastery
Street, was closed early in 1790."
(MS.) The sunk gardens at the east end
of Frater Hall wall, between the
Bowling-green and the Mills, into
which the road descended, were then
known as "the Bee Alley Gardens','
probably a corruption of Bailie
Gardens. They were once the property
of Mr. Black, clerk and bailie of the
ancient regality of Dunfermline.
HUTTON'S
MORTIFICATION.—" On 10th January, John
Hutton mortified into the hands of the
Town Council £50, the interest of
which to be dealt out to the poor
annually." (Burgh Records.)
RELIEF CHURCH.—"The
Rev. James Smith, minister of the
Relief Church, Dunfermline, ceased his
connection with the Relief body, early
in 1790, joined the Established
Church, and was inducted minister of
the Chapelshade Church, Dundee, April
1790." (MS.)
TOLL BARS were first
erected at Town Green, Spittal,
Limekilns Road, Baldridge Burn, and
end of Pittencrieff Street, August,
1790. {Burgh Records, and MS. Note.}
BAINE'S "PEN-AND-INK"
SKETCHES OF THE ABBEY CHURCH, &C.—In
the months of May and June, 1790, Mr.
John Baine, civil engineer, Edinburgh,
made his temporary residence in
Dunfermline, for the special purpose
of making accurate drawings and taking
correct measurements of the Abbey
Church, the Psalter-Church ruins
adjoining it on the east, the Prater
Hall, the Royal Ovens, the Palace and
Tower ruins on Tower Hill, &c. Baine
also made a ground plan of the Abbey
and Palace ruins, and likewise a plan
of Dunfermline streets—the first on
record. All these sketches, in pen and
ink, are bound, and make a small thin
quarto volume of about thirty pages,
which is and has long been in the
possession of David Laing, Esq.,
LL.D., Edinburgh, from whom we had the
loan of it for a short time in 1855.
JOHNIE CAMERON, the
Last of the Penny- Wedding Fiddlers,
died this year. A note informs us that
" the celebrated Johnie Cameron, the
old penny-wedding fiddler, died in the
year 1790," and that he had "
officiated as fiddler at penny
weddings for upwards of half-a-century
through the town and country side." He
was a jovial old man, and " could
crack a good joke and sing a
side-splitting song to the life; his
fiddle-arm, with the bow, danced about
like a miracle on the fiddle ; his
eyes took motion, and the whole man
quivered when in full song."
THE REV. JAMES
THOMSON, Minister of the First Charge,
Parish Church, Dunfermline, died on
Oct. 19, 1790, in the ninety-second
year of his age, and forty-seventh of
his ministry in Dunfermline. Previous
to his induction in Dunfermline, in
1743, he had been chaplain for
fourteen years in the Cameronian
Regiment of Foot. At his death he
bequeathed £100 for the benefit of the
poor of the parish, the interest of
which sum was to be distributed yearly
to the poor on the 3ist January.
{Fernie's Hist. Dunf. pp. 33, 35, &c.)
ASTRONOMICAL CLOCK,
made by John Hunter, Tailor,
Dunfermline.—We have several notes on
this clock and other machines made by
this ingenious tailor. Regarding the
clock, a note states that "the frame
and the axles of the wheels were made
of wood, and also the dial, on which
were 24 hours, and a number of
indexes, or hands. The wheels were
made of large buttons. It showed the
minutes and hours of the day and
night, the rising and setting of the
sun, the daily motion of the moon, the
rise and fall of the tides at
Limekilns, and the day of the month.
From '1790,' being scratched on the
works, it would seem to have been made
this year." Another note states that
he made a "hand-machine" to show the
tides and to predict them, and, like
the clock, "most of the wheels were
made of the very large coat-buttons of
the period. He also used such buttons
to make the wheels of clocks in his
clock-making operations, of which he
made several." He died at an advanced
age, in 1812.
DUNFERMLINE REGALITY
RECORDS. — In clearing away the
rubbish out of the garret of an old
house in East Netherton Street, in the
summer of 1790, no less than
thirty-six MS. volumes of the Regality
Court Records of Dunfermline were
found during the clearance. Shortly
afterwards they were bound, and are
now in custody of the Town-Clerk of
Dunfermline; they are half-bound, and
in excellent preservation. (An. Dunf.
date 1621.)
PROVOST OF
DUNFERMLINE.—John Wilson, merchant,
re-elected Provost. (Burgh Records,
27th September, 1790)
THE DEAD-BELL AND
ROBERT WALKER.—From time immemorial
down to the end of the year 1790,
intimations of death and burial were
proclaimed through Dunfermline by the
bell-man with the hand dead-bell. In
1790 dead-bell intimations to burials
ceased. "Bobie Walker," a big burly
man, was the last dead-bell-man. In
perambulating the streets, he made
halts at certain places, rang his
bell, and spoke as follows :—" All ye
brethren and sisters, I let ye to
wot—that Davit Thamson departed this
life at the pleasure of the'Almighty
at sax o'clock this morning, and all
who can conveniently attend the burial
from his house on Saturday, at two
o'clock in the afternoon, the honour
of their company is respectfully
invited." When he pronounced
"Almighty," he made a low bow. When a
female's death was announced, as a
matter of course her name would be
given. The friends of the deceased, at
the sound of the dead-hand-bell,
repaired to the house of mourning,
where they were entertained, and the
usual ceremonies of a Scotch wake were
gone through. By act of the Town
Council, date loth December, 1757, the
fee for proclaiming the death, and
jnviting to the funeral of an elderly
person, was one shilling, and
eightpence for children. In iV^rum^1
litters ..began to be printed and
circulated in Dunfermline, which,
along with the more frequent use of
the Tolbooth bell, the dead-bell calls
were superseded. The writer has in his
possession one of these early funeral
letters, dated in 1792; it intimates
the day and hour of the decease, and
day and hour of the funeral.
The above figure of
the last Dead-bell-man is a reduced
copy from a sketch by "J. Burlans,
teacher of drawing, Dunfermline,
1789."
RELIEF CHURCH—Rev.
Henry Fergus.—"On the 7th October,
1790, the Rev. Henry Fergus was
ordained minister of the Relief
Meeting-House, Dunfermline." (MS.
Note.)
CAPTAIN FRANCIS
GROSE, the Antiquary, in
Dunfermline.—ln the year 1790, the
celebrated Captain Francis Grose, the
Antiquary, visited Dunfermline, along
with his artist, to take drawings of
the Abbey ruins, and to collect notes
for the article on Dunfermline in his
second volume of The Antiquities of
Scotland, published in 1797. Grose, in
this volume of The Antiquities, has
three very excellent quarto views of
the ruins, &c., of the Abbey and
Monastery of Dunfermline from copper
plates, the letterpress descriptions
of which are comprised within three
quarto pages, and are not free of
errors. Grose describes his three
views as under:—
"1.—This plate
gives a general view of these
magnificent ruins. The building
opposite, on the left, is the Fratery;
to the right of it is the Church and
the scattered arches and windows. On
the right of all is said to be the
burial-place of some of the kings."
"2.—This view shows
the north-side of the Church and
Palace, called the King's House
[Queen's House], drawn from a
chamber-window in the new inn.
"3.—This view shows
the beautiful window of the Fratery or
Refectory, viewed on the outside, and
its adjoining gate. It was, with the
other views of this Abbey, drawn A.D.
1790."
The letterpress
description is short and meagre. The
Captain appears to have had before
him, when he wrote his descriptions, a
copy of Pennant's "Tour Through
Scotland." (See Grose's Antiquities
of Scotland, vol. ii. pp. 285-288.)
1791,—NEW BACHELOR
SOCIETY.—A friendly society, named
"The New Bachelor Society," was
established in 1791. {Fernies Hist.
Dunf. p. 52.)
POPULATION
RETURNS.—According to an old
statistical account, in 1791
Dunfermline contained 5192
inhabitants. Town and parish, 9450;
Limekilns, 658; Charlestown, 487;
Mastertown, 116; Cross-gates, 24;
Carnock Parish, 970.
THE WITCH DUB
Partially Filled Up.—" The Witch Dub,
at the foot of the Witch Loan, was to
a great extent filled up early in
1791. It was about 100 yards in
circumference, and in the deepest
parts from 6 to 10 feet deep." (MS.
Note.) In this dub many a poor
innocent wretch was ducked and
"drowndit at the -will of the Judges"
between 1580 and 1690.
CALEY'S VIEW OF
DUNFERMLINE ABBEY, 1791.—In the year
1791, Captain Caley published a series
of views of old castles, abbeys,
churches, &c.—thirty-six in all—with
short descriptive notes on each view.
His view of Dunfermline Abbey has been
taken from the Old West Road,
considerably to the west of Towerhill
Bridge. The features of the said view
are small and defective. On the
extreme right is part of the walls of
the King's kitchen. Next to them are
"the Pends;" and, in order to show the
great west window of the Frater-hall,
he has removed the Palace wall
entirely. In the centre of the picture
stands an incorrect view of the Church
steeple. In the foreground of the
group of buildings stands the lofty
building known as "the Queen's House,"
and to the left is a group of "unknown
walls." The rest of the view,
especially on the left, is filled up
with trees. Dunfermline view is No. $
in the series. The following are a few
extracts from Caley's short
description :—
" Dunfermline, in
Fifeshire, at different times has been
the residence of the Scottish
monarchs. Malcolm Canmore lived here
in a castle on the top of an insulated
hill. A palace was afterwards built
nearer the town, ' the walls of which
were almost-entire in 1730, and some
of the furniture remaining.' The
Church or Abbey was begun by Malcolm
Canmore, and finished by Alexander I.
It was probably first intended for the
pious and more useful purpose of a
religious infirmary, being styled in
some old manuscripts, Monasterium
Infirmonwi. [See Appendix, of Annals
of Dunf.'} Part of the church is at
present in use. After this place
became a royal residence, the
celebrated lona lost the honour of
being the Cemetery of the Scottish
monarchs."
Like Captain Grose,
Captain Caley appears to have been
"much indebted to Pennant's- Tour for
these details. Caley, in his
"Thirty-Six Views of Scotland," has a
very fine north view of Rosyth Castle
—"one of the best in his work."
STEEL YARD.—A steel
yard, "for weighing Cart loads and
other goods," was purchased by the
town and placed near the flesh-market,
August, 1791. (Burgh Records.)
THE TOWN HOUSE OR
TOLBOOTH.—" The new tolbooth had,
almost from the day it was finished,
been a source of complaint, in
consequence of its being too small. On
27th August, 1791, the Council
resolved to employ John Chalmers,
architect, or some other proper
person, to make out a Plan and
estimate for adding a storey or two to
the present building." (Burgh Records)
Nothing seems to have been done in
this matter until March, 1793.
CAIRNEYHILL KIRK.—The
Rev. Thomas Blair, from Kilmarnock,
was ordained minister of this church
on i3th Sept., 1791, as successor to
the Rev. James Burt. (See An. Dunf.
date 1755.)
PROVOST OF
DUNFERMLINE.—John Wilson, elected.
{Burgh Records, 26th Sept., 1791.)
1792.—NUMBER OF
WEAVING LOOMS.—There were 1200 looms
employed in the weaving trade in
Dunfermline in the year 1792.
{Fernie's Hist. Dunf. p. 55.)
JUKE'S VIEW OF
DUNFERMLINE ABBEY, Monastery, Palace,
and the Mills.—This is a splendid
view, and the largest that has ever
been published of Dunfermline ruins.
It is 24 inches in length by 15 3/4 in
breadth, and has been taken from a
point near the foot of "the
Sheeling-hill," near the burn, about
100 yards south of the mill in
Monastery Street. This fine large
engraving is entitled, "Abbey and
Palace of Dumfermline : drawn in 1788
by J. Farington, R.A. ; engraved by C.
Cation, junior, and published in
London, 1st February, 1792, by F.
Juke, No. 10 Howland Street (price
10s, 6d.)." This print is now very
scarce. Only three copies are known to
be in Dunfermline parish. One is in
the possession of the writer.
THE TOWN GREEN
PLANTED AND LAID OUT.—" The town
green, a quarter of a mile east of
Dunfermline, was in 1792 planted with
firtrees." (MS. Note.) After this
period the Green "began to be laid
out with a fine walk
round it, and other improvements."
(See An. Dunf. 5th Sept., 1795.)
BLUE-GOWN
BEGGARS—Lead Badges.—This year "a
considerable number of lead badges
were cast for privileged beggars, to
fix on the right hand arm of their
blue gowns or coats, to show their
right to beg." The lead badge of one
of "the privileged " is in our
possession. It is circular, three
inches in diameter, and has round the
circumference, in large capital
letters, " DUNFERMLINE PARISH," and in
the centre space, "No. 13—1792." The
last blue-gown was James Hutchison,
alias "Curdugan," who died about 1821.
BRUCEFIELD FLAX MILL
ERECTED, 1792.—This flax mill was
erected at Brucefield, about a mile
south-east of Dunfermline, in 1792.
This mill gave employment to a great
many hands; it was burnt down in
October 1825, and then operations
ceased. It was, it is said, the second
mill of the kind in Scotland which
obtained a patent for spinning by
steam machinery. The flax spun at this
mill was from 2 to 4 lbs, per spindle,
chiefly used in the manufacture of
table linen; 150 men, women, boys, and
girls employed. (MS. Note.) Mr. Mark
Stark was proprietor of the mill,
George Rontree, foreman; Mr. Stark had
also a bleachfield here, and walk and
beetling mills. (See An. Dunf. dates
1776, 1806, and 1825.)
THE CHAPEL KIRK.—The
Rev. James Robertson was inducted
minister of the Chapel Kirk,
Dunfermline, on the 6th June, 1792, in
room of the Rev. Allan M'Lean,
translated to the First Charge of
Dunfermline Parish Church, June, 1791.
THE ANTIBURGIIER
GREEN LAID OUT INTO STEPS.—The green
at the back of the Antiburgher Kirk,
and belonging to it, is very steep;
this year it was laid out in a series
of steps from north to south, with a
level space at the foot of the
declivity, above the burn. This was
done for the accommodation of the
hearers at the tent-preachings on
sacramental occasions; the hearers sat
closely packed on the green steps; the
tent was erected on the level part
before noted; thus the congregation
sat in comfort, looking down on the
preacher. On some occasions it has
been estimated that there were at
least 1200 persons sitting on the
steps during sermon. (MS. Note.)
PROVOST OF
DUNFERMLINE.—James Moodie was
re-elected, 1st October. (Burgh
Records.) In consequence of the death
of John Wilson, the Provost, in May,
1792, James Moodie was then elected
Provost in his stead, and, by the
Constitution of Royal Burghs of 1724,
had to stand an election again at the
usual time—the end of September, 1792.
1793.—THE CROSSWYND,
a "Confused" Street and in Bad
Condition.—"5th Jan., 1793: The
Council considering the state of the
Crosswynd Street to be very bad and
much confused in breadth, they appoint
a committee of their number to
converse with the heritors of the
houses on each side of the street
about purchasing their fore shots and
report." (Burgh Records.) An old note
informs us that at and after this
period "the off-shot stairs in the
Crosswynd projected from the fronts of
the houses so far upon the street, as
to leave only about six feet of a
space in the middle for traffic." This
being the case, Burns' "twa
wheel-barrows" would "tremble when
they met."
THE TOWN
HOUSE—Preparing for Two Storeys being
added to it.—Early in March, 1793,
preparations were being made for
adding two storeys to the Town House.
On 30th March, 1793, the Burgh Records
notify that "the roof was now taken
off, and the prisoners placed in
apartments in the sunk storey."
THE SETT OR
CONSTITUTION OF THE BURGH written out
by the Town-Clerk, by official
command, and sent to the House of
Commons. (MSS.)
DISBURSEMENTS TO THE
POOR.—The Kirk-Session of the Parish
Church disbursed to the poor of the
parish between 7th April, 1792. and
7th April, 1793, the sum of £96 5s.
8d.—forty-nine poor on the roll. {Fer.
Hist. Dunf. p. 46.)
THE ANCIENT SOCIETY
OF WEAVERS became a Friendly Society
in 1793.—"Its affairs are managed by a
preses and committee of twelve
members, and the terms of entry are
2s. 6d. and is, quarterly. At the
death of a member, his representative
receives £1 10s.; at the death of a
wife, £l; widows have l6s. yearly, and
is. weekly if in distress; in 1826
there were 275 members." (Mercer's
Hist. Dunf. P. 143.)
ANDREW DONALDSON, a
man of great ability, but of eccentric
life, died in 1793. In early life he
studied for the ministry, but did not
follow out the profession in
consequence of some scruple. He had
for a very long period of his life a
school in Dunfermline. In "Kay's
Edinburgh Portraits" there is a
portrait of him, and a short memoir.
He appears to have been about eighty
years of age at his death. The
following is on his grave-stone in
Dunfermline Churchyard :—"Here lies
ANDREW DONALDSON, a sincere Christian
and good Scholar, who died 21st June,
1793, aged 80." (For a short account
of this worthy but eccentric man, see
Chalmers's History of Dunfermline,
vol. i. pp. 314-316.)
REFORM.—A manuscript
note says that at this time there was
"much political excitement, and
sometimes violence, in Dunfermline in
the cause of reform." During the same
period "recruiting parties of soldiers
were seldom absent from the town."
PROVOST OF
DUNFERMLINE.—James Moodie, re-elected
Provost, 30th Sept., 1793. (Burgh
Records.)
A STATISTICAL ACCOUNT
OF DUNFERMLINE PARISH was this year
conjointly written by the Revs.
Messrs. M'Lean and Fernie for Sir John
Sinclair's "Statistical Account of
Scotland." (MS. Note.)
TOWN GREEN WALKS,
&c.—"A number of workmen were employed
on the town green in November, making
a walk round it, and planting more
trees." (MS. Note.)
GREAT SNOW STORM.—In
some of our manuscript notes allusion
is made to " a tremendous fall of
snow," which occurred near the end of
December, 1793. The snow, it seems,
was breast-high in the streets, and
outside traffic " was for some length
of time at an end."
1794.—" FRIENDS OF
THE PEOPLE."—A secret political
society under this name was formed in
Dunfermline early in 1794. "Such sort
of societies were then common in
Scotland and England." As in other
places, the Friends in Dunfermline
were incognomen, and met in the school
at Maygate, taught by Adam Dickson,
who acted as secretary under the name
of Cato. The Friends had the whole of
Pittencrieff estate mapped off and
allotted amongst its members. (MS.
Note.) The then French uprising, and
Tom Paine's "Age of Reason," brought
such chimerical societies into
existence.
SKATING ON CLAYACRES
LOCH.—An old note says that "
Clay-acres Loch was much resorted to
for curling, sliding, and skating, and
had been so from time immemorial until
1794, when it at last became so dry
that it became useless." These acres
are called the humid acres in the
Register of Dunfermline.
SHAW'S MONUMENTAL
TOMB REMOVED,—" In the summer of the
year 1794 this fine old tomb was
removed from its site behind the
pulpit-pillar to the foot of the
steeple, in order to allow a larger
window to be made in the north wall of
the kirk, for throwing more light on
the minister's bible." (MS. Note;
Fernie's Hist. Dunf. p. 91.)
PROVOST OF
DUNFERMLINE.—James Moodie, re-elected
Provost 29th Sept., 1794. (Burgh
Records.)
Six NEW LAMPS were,
on the 21st October, ordered to be
bought for the use of the town.
LITERATURE.—The "
Orations on Various Select Subjects,"
by John Grub, schoolmaster, Wemyss,
Fife, were edited and published in
1794, by Robert Wilson, Dunfermline.
l2mo, boards, 2s. (Stevenson's Edin.
Catal. 1870.)
"CAPTAIN MITCHELL, of
The Hill, near Dunfermline, raised to
the rank of Rear-Admiral of the Blue."
(MS. Note; also An. Dunf. date 1799.)
.
A DRYING HOUSE was
built, by order of the Town Council,
at the back of the " Toon's Boilin'
Hoose," Mill Port, for the use of the
lieges.
1795—GREAT SNOW
STORM.—"The year 1795 began in the
midst of a great snow storm and
boisterous wind. It began to snow on
December 26th, and continued to snow
until January 4th, when every street
and place in Dunfermline were covered
with snow to a depth of 10 or 12
feet." (MS. Note.)
GREAT DEARTH.—"
Dunfermline, like other places, was
visited by the dearth in 1795. Meal
was sold from the lower east window of
the tolbooth at 3s. 6d. per peck. The
Girnel, in Queen Ann Street, where the
cargo of meal was lying, was guarded
by a soldier, who walked before the
door with loaded gun and sprung
bayonet." (MS. Note.)
THE TOWN GREEN.-—The
walk around the Town Green; the sunk
stone-wall inside the walk; the pond,
&c., were all completed this year.
{Burgh Records, 5th September, 1795.)
The "fine walk round the green"
measured 1345 yards, and was long used
from "early morn till late at night."
"The walkers " estimated that four
times round the walk was "just three
miles." (Note.)
PROVOST OF
DUNFERMLINE.—James Moodie, re-elected
Provost 28th Sept., 1795. (Burgh
Records.)
THE DUNFERMLINE
FENCIBLES.—According to a minute in
the Burgh Records of date 11th
December, 1795, the Dunfermline
Fencibles were then being
raised. •
THE TOWN-HOUSE.—The
building of the two additional storeys
to the Town-House began in July, 1793,
and appear to have been finished early
in January, 1795, with the exception
of the plastering and other details,
which were not completed until March,
1795. The clock was fitted up in the
new clock turret by Matthew Parker,
clockmaker, Dunfermline in January,
1795. (MS. Note; also Burgh Records,
I793, I794, I795; for "number and
dimensions of the new rooms in these
two additional stories, see Fernie's
History of Dunf. p. 18, &c.) Instead
of giving a view of the Town-house
under date 1772, it was thought by
some of our friends, that a view of
the completed edifice, placed under
date 1795, would be more appreciated,
and more appropriate, as it would show
the aspect of the Town-house in its
complete state from 1795 to 1876, as
it appeared to our fathers and
grand-fathers. We have complied with
this wish, and here present the reader
with an excellent view of the recently
removed building, taken
from E.N.E. on the High
Street, from a photograph by A. P.
Taylor, Dunfermline, which he took
shortly before the edifice was
removed. (Vide An. Dunf. date 1876)