At times, indeed, the
solitary wanderer may be startled by the scream of the grey eagle, as,
dropping with the rapidity of light from his solitary cliff, he shoots
past, enraged that his retreat is polluted by the presence of man, and
then darts aloft into the loftiest chambers in the sky; or, dallying with
the piercing sunbeams, is lost amid their glory. [Round about the shores
of Loch Skene the Ettrick Shepherd herded the flocks of his master, and
fed his boyish fancies with the romance and beauty which breathes from
every feature of the scene. One day,when we were at Loch Skene on a
fishing excursion with him, he pointed up to the black crag overhanging
the water, and said—"You see the edge o’ that cliff; I ance as near
dropped fracit intil eternity as I dinna care to think o’. I was herdin’
abcot here, and lang and lang I thoucht o’ speelin’ up to the eyry, frae
which I could hear the young eagles screamin’ as plain as my ain bonny
Mary Gray, (his youngest daughter,) when she’s no pleased wi’ the colley;
but the fear o’ the auld anes aye keepit me frae the attempt. At last, ae
day, when, I was at the head o’ the cliff, and the auld eagle away frae
the nest, I took heart o’ grace, and clambered down, (for there was nae
gettin’ up.) Well, sir, I was at the maist kittle bit o’ the craig, wi’ my
foot on a bit o’ ledge just wide enough to bear me, and sair bothered
wi’my plaid and stick, when guid saf’s! I heard the boom o’ the auld
eagle’s wings went whaff, whaffing through the air, and, in a moment o’
time, she brought me sic awhang wi’ her wing, as she rushed enraged by,
and then turning short again and fetching me anither, I thought I was gane
forever; but Providence gae me presence o’ mind to regain my former
restingplace, and there flinging off my plaid, I keepit aye nobbing the
bird wi’ my stick till I was out o’ danger. It was a fearsome time!" It
would have been dreadful had the pleasure which, "Kilmeny," "Queen Hynde,"
and the hundred other beautiful creations which the glorious old bard has
given us, been all thus destroyed "at one fell swoop."] At the eastern
extremity of the loch, the superfluous waters are discharged by a stream
of no great size, but which, after heavy showers, pours along its deep and
turbid torrent with frightful impetuosity.
After running along the
mountain for about half a mile, it suddenly precipitates itself over the
edge of a rocky ridge which traverses its course, and, falling sheer down
a height of three hundred feet, leaps and bounds over some smaller
precipices, until, at length, far down in Moffatdale, it entirely changes
its character, and pursues a calm and peaceful course through a fine
pastoral country. Standing on the brow of a mountain which overlooks the
fall, the eye takes in at once the whole of the course which we have
described; and, to a poetical mind, which recognises in mountain scenery
the cradle of liberty and the favourite dwelling-place of imagination, the
character of the stream seems a type of the human mind: stormy, bounding,
and impetuous, when wrapped up in the glorious feelings which belong to
romantic countries; peaceful, dull, and monotonous, amid the less
interesting Lowlands. Yet, after indulging in such a fancy for a time,
another reflection arises, which, if it be less pleasing and poetical, is,
perhaps, more useful—that the impetuous course of the mountain torrent,
though gratifying to the lover of nature, is unaccompanied with any other
benefit to man, while the stream that pursues its unpretending path
through the plains bestows fertility on a thousand fields. Such thoughts
as these, however, only arise in the mind when it has become somewhat
familiar with the surrounding scenes. The roar of the cataract, the savage
appearance of the dark rocks that border the falling waters, and that
painful feeling which the sweeping and inevitable course of the stream
produces, at first paralyze the mind, and, for some time after it has
recovered its tone, occupy it to the exclusion of every other sentiment.
And now, gentle reader, let
us walk toward the simple stone seat, which some shepherd boy has erected
under yon silvery stemmed birch tree, where the sound of the waterfall
comes only in a pleasant monotone, and where the most romantic part of old
Scotland is spread beneath our feet. There you see the eternal foam of the
torrent, without being distracted with its roar; and you can trace the
course of the stream till it terminates in yon clear and pelucid pool at
the foot of the hill, which seems too poor for aught but –
"A mirror and a bath for
beauty’s youngest daughters;"
yet, beautiful in its
purity as it seems, it is indeed the scene of the following true and
terrible tale:—
Philips Grey was one of the
most active young shepherds in the parish of Traquair. For two or three
years he had carried off the medal given at the St. Ronan’s Border Games,
to him who made the best high leap; and, at the last meeting of the games,
he had been first at the running hop-step-and-jump; had beat all
competitors in running; and, though but slightly formed, had gained the
second prize for throwing the hammer—a favourite old Scottish exercise,
but almost unknown in England. Athletic sports were, indeed, his favourite
pursuit, and he cultivated them with an ardour which very few of our
readers will be able to imagine. But among the shepherds, and, indeed, all
inhabitants of pastoral districts, he who excels in these sports possesses
a superiority over his contemporaries, which cannot but be gratifying in
the highest degree to its possessor. His name is known far and wide; his
friendship is courted by the men; and his hand, either as a partner in a
country dance, or in a longer "minuet of the heart," marriage, is
coquetted for by the maidens: he, in fact, possesses all the power which
superiority of intellect bestows in more populous and polished societies.
But it is by no means the case, as is often said, that ardour in the
pursuit of violent sports is connected with ignorance or mediocrity of
intellect. On the contrary, by far the greater number of victors at games
of agility and strength, will be found to possess a degree of mental
energy, which is, in fact, the power that impels them to corporeal
excitement, and is often the secret of their success over more muscular
antagonists. Philips Grey, in particular, was a striking instance of this
fact. Notwithstanding his passion for athletic sports, he had found time,
while on the hill side tending his flock, or in the long winter nights, to
make himself well acquainted with the Latin classics. This is by no means
uncommon among the Scottish peasantry. Smith, and Black, and Murray, are
not singular instances of self-taught scholars; for there is scarce a
valley in Scotland in which you will not hear of one or more young men of
this stamp. Philips also played exquisitely on the violin, and had that
true taste for the simple Scottish melody which can, perhaps, be
cultivated nowhere so well as among the mountains and streams which have
frequently inspired them. Many a time, when you ask the name of the author
of some sweet ballad which the country girl is breathing amongst these
hills, the tear will start into her eye as she answers—"Poor Philips Grey,
that met a dreadful death at the Grey Mare’s Tail." With these admirable
qualities, Philips unfortunately possessed a mood of mind which is often
an attendant on Genius—he was subject to attacks of the deepest
melancholy. Gay, cheerful, humorous, active, and violent in his sports as
he was, there were periods when the darkest gloom overshadowed his mind,
and when his friends even trembled for his reason. It is said that he
frequently stated his belief that he should die a dreadful death. Alas!
that this strange presentiment should have indeed been prophetic! It is
not surprising that Philips Grey, with his accomplishments, should have
won the heart of a maiden somewhat above his own degree, and even gained
the consent of her father to his early marriage. The old man dwelt in
Moffatdale; and the night before Philips’ wedding day, he and his younger
brother walked over to his intended father-in-law’s house, in order to be
nearer the church. That night the young shepherd was in his gayest humour;
his bonny bride was by his side, and looking more beautiful than ever; he
sang his finest songs, played his favourite tunes, and completely
bewitched his companions. All on a sudden, while he was relating some
extraordinary feat of strength which had been performed by one of his
acquaintances, he stopped in the middle of his story, and exchanged the
animation with which he was speaking, for silence and a look of the
deepest despair. His friends were horror-struck: but as he insisted that
nothing was the matter with him, and as his younger brother said that he
had not been in bed for two nights, the old man dismissed the family,
saying—"Gang awa to bed, Philips, my man, and get a sound sleep; or if ye
do lie wauken a wee bittie, it’s nae great matter: odd! it’s the last
nicht my bonny Marion ‘ll keep ye lying wauken for her sake. Will’t no, my
bonny doo?"
"Deed, faither, I dinna
ken," quoth Marion, simply, yet archly; and the party separated.
Philips, however, walked
down the burn side, in order to try if the cool air would dissipate his
unaccountable anxiety. But, in spite of his efforts, a presentiment of
some fatal event gathered strength in his mind, and he involuntarily found
himself revolving the occurrences of his past life. Here he found little
to condemn, for he had never received an unkind word from his father, who
was now in the grave; and his mother was wearing out a green and
comfortable old age beneath his own roof. He had brought up his younger
brothers, and they were now in a fair way to succeed in life. He could not
help feeling satisfied at this, yet why peculiarly at this time he knew
not. Then came the thought of his lovely Marion, and the very agony which
at once rushed on his heart, had well-nigh choked him. Immediately,
however, the fear which hung about him seemed to vanish; for, strange and
mysterious as it was, it was not sufficiently powerful to withstand the
force of that other horrible imagination. So he returned to the house, and
was surprised to find himself considering how his little property
should be distributed after his death. When he reached the door, he
stopped for a moment, overcome with this pertinacity in the supernatural
influence which seemed exercised over him; and, at length, with gloomy
resolution, entered into the house. His brother was asleep, and a candle
was burning on the table. He sank down into a chair, and went on with his
little calculations respecting his will. At length, having decided upon
all these things, and having fixed upon the churchyard of St Mary’s for
his burial place, he arose from his chair, took up the candle and crossed
the room towards his brother, intending to convey his wishes to him.
The boy lay on the front
side of one of those beds with sliding doors, so common in Scotland; and
beyond him there was room for Philips to lie down. Something bright seemed
gleaming in the dark recess of the bed. He advanced the candle, and
beheld—oh, sight of horror!—a plate upon what bore the shape of a coffin,
bearing the words—"Philips Grey, aged 23." For a moment he gazed steadily
upon it, and was about to stretch out his hand towards it, when the
lid slowly rose, and he beheld a mutilated and bloody corpse, the features
of which were utterly undistinguishable, but which, by some unearthly
impulse, he instantly knew to be his own. Still he kept a calm and unmoved
gaze at it, though the big drops of sweat stood on his brow with the agony
of his feelings; and, while he was thus contemplating the dreadful
revelation, it gradually faded away, and at length totally vanished. The
power which had upheld him seemed to depart along with the phantom; his
sight failed him, and he fell on the floor.
Presently he recovered, and
found himself in bed, with his brother by his side chafing his temples. He
explained everything that had occurred, seemed calm and collected, shook
his head when his brother attempted to explain away the vision, and
finally sank into a tranquil sleep.
Whether the horrible
resemblance of his own coffin and mutilated corpse was in reality revealed
to him by the agency of some supernatural power, or whether it was, (as
sceptics will say,) the natural effect of his hypochondriac state of mind,
producing an optical deception, we will not take upon us to determine;
certain, however, it is, that with a calm voice and collected manner, he
described to his brother, James, a scene, the dreadful reality of which
was soon to be displayed.
In the morning, Philips
awoke, cheerful and calm, the memory of last night’s occurrences seeming
but a dreadful dream. On the grass before the door, he met his beloved
Marion, who, on that blessed Sabbath, was to become his wife. The sight of
her perfect loveliness, arrayed in a white dress, emblem of purity and
innocence, filled his heart with rapture; and as he clasped her in his
arms, every sombre feeling vanished away. It is not our intention to
describe the simplicity of their marriage ceremony, or the happiness which
filled Philips Grey’s heart during that Sabbath morning, while sitting in
the church by the side of his lovely bride.
They returned home, and, in
the afternoon, the young couple, together with James Grey and the
bride’s-maid, walked out among the glades of Craigieburn Wood, a spot
rendered classic by the immortal Burns. Philips had gathered some of the
wild flowers that sprang among their feet—the pale primrose, and fair
anemone, and the drooping blue bells of Scotland—and wove them into a
garland. As he was placing them on Marion’s brow and shading back the long
flaxen tresses that hung across her cheek, he said, gaily—"There wants but
a broad water lily to place in the centre of thy forehead, my sweet
Marion; for where should the fairest flower of the valley be, but on the
brow of its queen? Come with me, Jamie, and, in half an hour, we will
bring the fairest that floats on Loch Skene." So, kissing the cheek of his
bride, Philips and his brother set off up the hill with the speed of the
mountain deer. They arrived at the foot of the waterfall, panting, and
excited with their exertions. By climbing up the rocks close to the
stream, the distance to the loch is considerably shortened; and Philips,
who had often clambered to the top of the Bitch Craig, a high cliff on the
Manor Water, proposed to his brother that they should "speel the height."
The other, a suppel agile lad instantly consented. "Gie me your plaid
then, Jamie, my man—it will maybe fash ye, said Philips; and gang ye
first, and keep weel to the hill side." Accordingly the boy gave his
brother the plaid and began the ascent. While Philips was knotting his
brother’s plaid round his body, above his own, a fox peeped out of his
hole half way up the cliff, and thinking flight advisable, dropped down
the precipice. Laughing till the very echoes rang, Philips followed his
brother. Confident in his agility, he ascended with a firm step till he
was within a few yards of the summit. James was now on the top of the
precipice, and looking down on his brother, and not knowing the cause of
his mirth, exclaimed—"Daursay, callant, ye’re fey." ["Fey," a Scottish
word, expressive of that unaccountable, and violent mirth which is
supposed frequently to portend sudden death.] In a moment the memory of
his last night’s vision rushed on Philips Grey’s mind, his eyes became
dim, his limbs powerless, he dropped off the very edge of the giddy
precipice, and his form was lost in the black gulf below. For a few
minutes, James felt a sickness of heart, which rendered him almost
insensible, and sank down on the grass, lest he should fall over the
cliff. At length, gathering strength from very terror, he advanced to the
edge of the cataract and gazed downwards. There, about two-thirds down the
fall, he could perceive the remains of his brother, mangled and mutilated;
the body being firmly wedged between two projecting points of rock,
whereon the descending water streamed, while the bleeding head hang
dangling, and almost separated from the body—and, turned upwards,
discovered to the horrified boy, the starting eye-balls of his brother,
already fixed in death, and the teeth clenched in the bitter agony which
had tortured his passing spirit.
It is scarcely necessary to
detail the consequences of this cruel accident. Assistance was procured,
and the mangled body conveyed to the house of Marion’s father, whence, a
few short hours ago, the young shepherd had issued in vigour and
happiness. When the widowed bride saw James Grey return to them with
horror painted on his features, she seemed instantly to divine the full
extent of her misfortune; she sank down on the grass, with the unfinished
garland of her dead lover in her hand, and in this state was carried home.
For two days she passed from one fit to another; but on the night of the
second day she sank into a deep sleep. That night, James Grey was watching
the corpse of his brother; the coffin was placed on the very bed were they
had slept two nights ago. The plate gleamed from the shadowy recess, and
the words—"Philips Grey, aged 23," were distinctly visible. While James
was reflecting on the prophetic vision of his brother, a figure, arrayed
in white garments, entered the room and moved towards the dead body. It
was poor Marion.
She slowly lifted the lid
of the coffin, and gazed long and intently on the features of her dear
husband. Then turning round to James, she uttered a short shrill shriek,
and fell backwards on the corpse. She hovered between life and death for a
few days, and at length expired. She now lies by the side of her lover, in
the solitary burial ground of St Mary’s.
Such is the event which
combines, with others not less dark and terrible, to throw a wild interest
around those gloomy rocks. Many a time you will hear the story from the
inhabitants of those hills; and, until fretted away by the wind and rain,
the plaid and the bonnet of the unfortunate Philips Grey hung upon the
splintered precipice, to attest the truth of the tale.