Of the Fairies as a Community - Their
Political Principles and Ingenious Habits
FROM the descriptions the reader may have seen of the
fairy community in general, as drawn in the works of the eminent
writers of the day, he may have been led to form very erroneous estimates
not only of the dress of the Highland fairies, but also of their
political economy and government.
There are few who have not heard of
the Illustrious and divine beauty the Queen of the Fairies, and the
splendid and dazzling courts with which her majesty is surrounded on all
occasions of intercourse with the inhabitants of this world. It appears,
however, from all that the compiler can learn, that the empire of Queen
Mab, like that of the renowned Caesar, never was extended to the northern
side of the Grampians,---for the is entirely unknown in those countries.
Indeed, it is believed that the Highland fairies acknowledge no
distinctions of this sort. As there were originally none such amongst them
in Paradise, so they are not disposed to create any on earth,—and a more
complete re-public never was.
It is true, Satan, no doubt,
exercises a sort of impotent chieftainship over them as his once
rebellious confederates,—but, it is believed, his laws and his edicts are
as much despised by them as those of the Great Mogul. In spite of all his
power and policy, like the Israelites of old each does what is right in
his own eyes; and, unless on a Halloweven, or such occasion of Sate, they
may submit to a pageant review more from motives of vanity than of
loyalty, Auld Nick’s ancient sovereignty over the fairy community in this
land of freedom has fallen into desuetude.
The fairies are a very ingenious
people. As may be expected from the nature of their origin and descent,
they are possessed of very superior intellectual powers, which they know
well enough how to apply to useful purposes. Nor are they so vain of their
abilities as to scorn to direct them to the prosecution of those more
ignoble employments, on which the politer part of mankind commonly look
down with contempt. Whether this condescension, on the part of the fairy,
be more the result of choice or necessity, it is hard for us to determine;
but certain it is, that few communities can boast of a more numerous or
more proficient body of artisans. We are told, indeed, by some of those
well acquainted with their manners, that every individual fairy combines
all the necessary arts in his own person—that he is his own weaver—his own
tailor— and his own shoemaker. Whether this is truly the case public
opinion is rather divided; but all our informants concur in this
conclusion—that by far the greater number of them understand well enough
those several callings; and the expertness they display in handling the
shuttle, the needle, and the awl, evidently demonstrate their practical
knowledge of these implements. In support of this conclusion, we have the
authority of a decent old man, whose veracity, on subjects of this
description, has never been questioned in the district in which he lived,
who favoured the compiler with the following narration:
"My great-grandfather, (peace to his
manes!) was by profession a weaver, and, by the bye, a very honest man,
though I should not say it, was waked one night from his midnight sleep by
a tremendous noise. On looking "out
over" the bed, to see whence it proceeded,
he was not a little astonished to find the house full of operative
fairies, who, with the greatest familiarity, had made free with his
manufacturing implements. Having provided themselves with a large sack of
wool, from whence it came they best knew, they were actively employed in
converting it into cloth. While one teethed it, another carded it; while
another span it, another wove it; while another dyed it, another pressed
it; while the united bustle of theirt several operations, joined to the
exclamations uttered by each expressive of his avocation, created a
clamour truly intolerable to the gudeman of the house with whom they used
so unacceptable a freedom. So diligent were they, that long ere day they
decamped with a web of green cloth, consisting of fifty ells and more,
without even thanking my venerable grandfather for the use of his
machinery."
Another narrative, with which we
were favoured, related the activity of a fairy shoemaker, who sewed a pair
of shoes for a "mountain shepherd"
during the time the latter mealed a bicker of
pottage for them. And another narrative related the expertness of a fairy
barber, who shaved an acquaintance so effectually with no sharper a
razor than the palm of his hand, that he never afterwards required to
undergo the same operation. These, and a number of equally creditable
stories, confirm their transcendent superiority as artisans over any other
class of people in Christendom.
Nor in the more honourable and
learned professions are they less dexterous, As architects they stand
quite unrivalled. To prove their excellence in this art we have only to
consider the durability of their habitations. Some of these, it is said,
have outlived the ravages of time and vicissitudes of weather for some
thousand years, without sustaining any other injury than the suffocation
of the smoke-vents—defects which could no doubt be repaired with little
trouble. But as the relics of former ages receive additional interest from
their rude and ruinous appearance, so must these monuments of fairy genius
excite in the breasts of the community the most proud sentiments of
respect and veneration.
Nor are these the only monuments
remaining calculated to perpetuate their excellence as architects and
engineers, — there are others of too lasting and extraordinary a character
to escape the notice of the traditional historian. We allude to those
stupendous superstructures built by the fairies under the auspices of that
distinguished arch-architect Mr Michael Scott, which sufficiently
demonstrate the skill of the designer and the ability of the workman. As
the history of this celebrated character (rendered not the less
interesting by the notices of him written by the Minstrel of Minstrels) is
not yet quite complete, we shall make no apology for submitting to the
reader the following anecdotes of his life, which we have collected in the
course of our peregrinations.
MICHAEL SCOTT.
In the early part of Michael Scott’s
life he was in the habit, as is not yet uncommon with northern tradesmen,
of emigrating annually to the Scottish metropolis, for the purpose of
being employed in his capacity of mason. One time as himself and two
companions were journeying to the place of their destination for a similar
object, they had occasion to pass over a high hill, the name of which is
not mentioned, but supposed to be one of the Grampians, and being fatigued
with climbing, they sat down to rest themselves. They had no sooner done
so than they were warned to take to their heels by the hissing of a large
serpnt, which they observed revolving itself towards them with great
velocity. Terrified at the sight, Michael’s two companions fled, while he,
on the contrary, resolved to encounter the serpent. The appalling monster
approached Michael Scott with distended mouth and forked tongue; and,
throwing itself into a coil at his feet, was raising its head to inflict a
mortal sting, when Michael, with one stroke of his stick, severed its body
into three pieces. Having rejoined his affrighted comrades, they resumed
their journey; and, on arriving at the next public-house, it being late,
and the travellers being weary, they took up their quarters at it for the
night. In the course of the night’s conversation, recurrence was naturally
had, to Michael’s recent exploit with the serpent, when the landlady of
the house, who was remarkable for her "arts," happened to be present. Her
curiosity appeared much excited by the conversation; and, after making
some inquiries regarding the colour of the serpent, which she was told was
white, she offered any of them, that would procure her the middle
piece, such a tempting reward, as induced one of the party instantly to go
for it. The distance was not very great; and, on reaching the spot, he
found the middle and tail piece in the place where Michael left them, but
the head piece was gone, it is supposed, to a contiguous stream, for which
the serpent is said always to resort, after an encounter with the human
race, and, on immersing itself into the water, "like polypus asunder cut,"
it again regenerates and recovers. On the other hand, it is a circumstance
deserving the attention of the medical world, that should an individual,
unfortunate enough to be bitten by this galling enemy of mankind, reach
the water before the serpent, his recovery from the effects of the
calamity is equally indubitable.
The landlady, on receiving the
piece, which still vibrated with life, seemed highly gratified at her
acquisition; and, over and above the promised reward, regaled her lodgers
very plentifully with the choicest dainties in her house. Fired with
curiosity, to know the purpose for which the serpent was intended, the
wily Michael Scott was immediately seized with a severe fit of
indisposition,—an excruciating colic, the pains of which could only be
alleviated by continual exposure to the fire, the warmth of which, he
affirmed, was in the highest degree beneficial to him.
Never suspecting Michael Scott’s
hypocrisy, and naturally supposing that a person so severely indisposed
should feel very little curiosity about the contents of any cooking
utensils which might lie around the fire, the landlady consented to his
desire of being allowed to recline all night along the fireside. As soon
as the other initiates of the house were retired to bed, the landlady
resorted to her darling occupation; and, in this feigned state of
indisposition, Michael had a favourable opportunity of watching most
scrupulously all her actions, through the key-hole of a door leading to
the next apartment where she was. He could see the rites and ceremonies
with which the serpent was put into an oven, along with many mysterious
ingredients. After which, the unsuspicious landlady placed it by the
fireside, where lay our distressed traveller, to stove till the morning.
Once or twice, in the course of the
night, the "wife of the change-house," under pretence of inquiring for her
sick lodger, and administering to him some renovating cordials, the
beneficial effects of which he gratefully acknowledged, took occasion to
dip her finger in her saucepan, upon which the cock, parched on his roost,
crowed aloud. All Michael's sickness could not prevent him from
considering very inquisitively the landlady’s cantrips, and particularly
the influence of the sauce upon the crowing of the cock. Nor could he
dissipate some inward desires he felt to follow her example. At the same
time, that he suspected that Satan hid a hand in the pye, yet he liked
very much to be at the bottom of the concern; and thus his reason and his
curiosity clashed against each other for the space of several hours. At
length, passion, as is too often the case, became the conqueror. Michael,
too, dipt his finger in the sauce, and applied it to the tip of his
tongue, and immediately the cock parched on the spardan announced
the circumstance in a mournful clarion. Instantly his mind received a new
light to which he was formerly a stranger, and the astonished dupe of a
landlady now found it her interest to admit her sagacious lodger into a
knowledge of the remainder of her secrets.
Endowed with the knowledge of "Good
and evil," and all the "second sights" that can be acquired,
Michael left his lodgings in the morning, with the philosopher’s stone in
his pocket. By daily perfecting his supernatural attainments, by new
series of discoveries, he was more than a match for Satan himself. Having
seduced some thousands of Satan’s best workmen into his employment, he
trained them up so successfully to the architective business, and inspired
them with such industrious habits, that he was more than sufficient for
the architectural work of the empire. To establish this assertion, we need
only refer to some remains of his workmanship still existing north of the
Grampians, some of them stupendous bridges built by him in one short
night, with no other visible agents than two or three workmen.
As the following anecdote is so
applicable to our purpose, we shall submit it to the reader as a specimen
of the expertness of Mr Scott and his agents.
On one occasion, work was getting
scarce as might have been naturally expected, and his workmen, as they
were wont, flocked to his doors, perpetually exclaiming, Work! work! work!
Continually annoyed by their incessant entreaties, he called out to them
in derision to go and make a dry road from Fortrose to Arderseir over the
Moray Firth. Immediately their cry ceased, and as Mr Scott supposed it
wholly impracticable for them to execute his order, he retired to rest,
laughing most heartily at the chimerical sort of employment he had given
to his industrious workmen. Early in the morning, however, he got up and
took a walk down at the break of day to the shore, to divert himself at
the fruitless labours of his zealous workmen. But on reaching the spot,
what was his astonishment to find the formidable piece of work allotted to
them only a few hours before almost quite finished. Seeing the great
damage the commercial class of the community would sustain from the
operation, he ordered them to demolish the most part of their work;
leaving, however, the point of Fortrose to show the traveller to this day
the wonderful exploit of Michael Scott’s fairies.
On being thus again thrown out of
employment, their former clamour was resumed, nor could Michael Scott,
with all his sagacity, devise a plan to keep them in innocent employment.
He at length discovered one. "Go," says he, "and manufacture me ropes that
will carry me to the back of the moon, of those materials,
miller’s-sudds
and sea-sand." Michael Scott here obtained rest from
his active operators; for, when other work failed them, he always
dispatched them to their rope-manufactory. "But," says our relator,
"though these agents could never make proper ropes of those materials,
their efforts to that effect are far from being contemptible,—for some of
their ropes are seen by the sea-side till this blessed day."
We shall close our notice of Michael
Scott by reciting one anecdote of him in the latter end of his life,
which, on that account, will not be the less interesting.
In consequence of a violent quarrel
which Michael Scott once had with a person whom he conceived to have
caused him some injury, Michael resolved, as the highest punishment he
could inflict upon him, to send his adversary to that evil place, designed
only for Satan and his black companions. He, accordingly, by means of his
supernatural machinations, sent the poor unfortunate man thither; and had
he been sent by any other means than those of Michael Scott, he would no
doubt have met with a warm reception. Out of pure spite to Michael,
however, when Satan learned who was his billet-master, he would no more
receive him than he would receive the Wife of Beth; and, instead of
treating the unfortunate man with that harshness characteristic of him, he
showed him considerable civilities. Introducing him to his "Ben Taigh,"
he directed her to show the stranger any curiosities he might wish to
see, hinting very significantly, that he had provided some accommodations
for their mutual friend Michael Scott, the sight of which might afford him
some gratification. The polite house-keeper, accordingly, conducted the
stranger through the principal apartments in the house, where he saw
sights which, it is hoped, the reader will never witness. But the bed of
Michael Scott!—his greatest enemy could not but feel satiate with revenge
at the sight of it. It was a place too horrid to be described, filled
promiscuously with all the horrid brutes imaginable. Toads and lions,
lizards and leeches, and, amongst the rest, not the least conspicuous, a
large serpent gaping for Michael Scott, with its mouth wide open. This
last sight having satisfied the stranger’s curiosity, he was led to the
outer gate, and came off with far more agreeable reflections than when he
entered.
He reached his friends, and, among
other pieces of news touching his travels, he was not backward in relating
the entertainment that awaited his friend Michael Scott, as soon as he
would stretch his foot
for the other world. But Michael did not at all appear
disconcerted at his friend’s intelligence. He affirmed, that he would
disappoint the devil and him both in their expectations. In proof of
which, he gave the following signs: "When I am just dead," says he, "open
my breast, and extract my heart. Carry it to some place where the public
may see the result. You will then transfix it upon a long pole, and if
Satan will have my soul, he will come in the likeness of a black raven,
and carry it off; and if my soul will be saved, it will be carried off by
a white dove." His friends faithfully obeyed his instructions. Having
exhibited his heart in the manner directed, a large black raven was
observed to come from the east with great fleetness; while a white dove
came from the west with equal velocity. The raven made a furious dash at
the heart, missing which, it was unable to curb its force, till it was
considerably past it; and the dove, reaching the spot at the same time,
carried off the heart amidst the cheers and ejaculations of the
spectators. |