By James Hogg (The Ettrick Shepherd)
Red Tam Harkness
came into the farm-house of Garrick, in the parish of
Closeburn, one day, and began to look about for some place
to hide in, when the gudewife, whose name was Jane
Kilpatrick, said to him in great alarm, "What’s the matter, what’s the
matter, Tam Harkness!”
"Hide me, or else
I’m a dead man : that’s the present matter, gudewife," said
he. "But yet, when I have time— if ever I hae mair time—I
have heavy news for you. For Christ’s sake, hide me, Jane,
for the killers are hard at hand."
Jane Kilpatrick
sprung to her feet, but she was quite beuumbed and
powerless. She ran to one press and opened it, and then to
another; there was not room to stuff a clog into either of
them. She looked into a bed; there was no shelter there, and
her knees began to bend under her weight with terror. The
voices of the troopers were by this time heard fast
approaching, and Harknesshad no other shift but in one
moment to conceal himself behind the outer door, which was
open, but the place where he stood was quite dark. He heard
one of them say to another, "I fear the scoundrel is not
here after all. Guard all the outhouses.”
On that three or
four of the troop rushed by him, and began to search the
house and examine the inmates. Harkness that moment slid out
without being observed, and tried to escape up a narrow glen
called Kinrivah, immediately behind the house, but unluckily
two troopers, who had been in another chase, there met him
in the face. When he perceived them, he turned and ran to
the eastward; on which they both fired, which raised the
alarm, and instantly the whole pack were after him. It was
afterwards conjectured that one of the shots had wounded
him, for though he, with others, had been nearly surrounded
that morning, and twice waylaid, he had quite outrun the
soldiers ; but now it was observed that some of them began
to gain ground on him, and they still continued firing, till
at length he fell into a kind of slough east from the
farm-house of Locherben, where they came up to him, and ran
him through with their bayonets. The spot is called Red
Tam’s Gutter to this day.
Jane Kilpatrick
was one of the first who went to his mangled corpse—a woeful
sight, lying in the slough, and sore did she lament the loss
of that poor and honest man. But there was more : she came
to his corpse by a sort of yearning impatience to learn what
was the woeful news he had to communicate to her. But, alas!
the intelligence was lost, and the man to whose bosom alone
it had haply been confided was no more ; yet Jane could
scarcely prevail on herself to have any fears for her own
husband, for she knew him to be in perfectly safe hiding in
Glen Govar; still Tam’s last words hung heavy on her mind.
They were both suspected to have been at the harmless rising
at Enterkin for the relief of a favourite minister, which
was effected ; and that was the extent of their crime. And
though it was only suspicion, four men were shot on the
hills that morning without trial or examination, and their
bodies forbidden Christian burial.
One of these four
was John Weir of Garrick, the husband of Jane Kilpatrick, a
man of great worth and honour, and universally respected. He
had left his hiding-place in order to carry some
intelligence to his friends, and to pray with them, but was
entrapped among them and slain. Still there was no
intelligence brought to his family, save the single
expression that fell from the lips of Thomas Harkness in a
moment of distraction. Nevertheless, Jane could not rest,
but set out all the way to her sister’s house in Glen Govar,
in Crawford Muir, and arrived there at eleven o’clock on a
Sabbath evening. The family being at prayers when she went,
and the house dark, she stood still behind the hallan, and
all the time was convinced that the voice of the man that
prayed was the voice of her husband, John Weir. All the time
that fervent prayer lasted the tears of joy ran from her
eyes, and her heart beat with gratitude to her Maker as she
drank into her soul every sentence of the petitions and
thanksgiving. Accordingly, when worship was ended, and the
candle lighted, she went forward with a light heart and
joyful countenance. Her sister embraced her, though
manifestly embarrassed and troubled at seeing her there at
such a time. From her she flew to embrace her husband, but
he stood still like a statue, and did not meet her embrace.
She gazed at him—she grew pale, and, sitting down, she
covered her face with her apron. This man was one of her
husband’s brothers, likewise in hiding, whom she had never
before seen; but the tones of his voice, and even the
devotional expressions that he used, were so like her
husband’s, that she mistook them for his.
All was now grief
and consternation, for John Weir had not been seen or heard
of there since Wednesday evening, when he had gone to warn
his friends of some impending danger; but they all tried to
comfort each other as well as they could, and, in
particular, by saying they were all in the Lord’s hand, and
it behoved Him to do with them as seemed to Him good, with
many other expressions of piety and submission. But the next
morning, when the two sisters were about to part, the one
says to the other,—"Jane, I cannot help telling you a
strange confused dream that I had just afore ye wakened me.
Ye ken I put nae faith in dreams, and I dinna want you to
regard it ; but it is as well for friends to tell them to
ane anither, and then, if aught turn out like it in the
course o’ Providence, it may bring it to baith their minds
that their spirits had been conversing with God."
" Na, na, Aggie, I
want nane o’ your confused dreams. I hae other things to
think o’, and mony’s the time and oft ye hae deaved me wi’
them, an’ sometimes made me angry."
"I never bade ye
believe them, Jeanie, but I likit aye to tell them to you ;
and this I daresay rose out o’ our conversation yestreen. But I thought I
was away (ye see I dinna ken where I was); and I was feared
and confused, thinking I had lost my way. And then I came to
an auld man, an’ he says to me, ‘ Is it the road to heaven
that you are seeking, Aggie ?" An’ I said, ‘ Ay,’ for I
didna like to deny’t.
"‘Then I’ll tell
you where you maun gang,’ said he; ‘ye maun gang up by the
head of you dark, mossy cleueh, an’ you will find ane there
that will show you the road to heaven ;’ and I said ‘Ay,’
for I didna like to refuse, although it was an uncouth
looking road, and ane that I didna like to gang. But when I
gaed to the cleuch-head, wha do I see sitting there but your
ain gudeman, John Weir, and I thought I never saw him look
sae weel ; and when I gaed close up to him, there I saw
another John Weir, lying strippet to the sark, and a’ bedded
in blood. He was cauld dead, and his head turned to ae side,
and when I saw siccan a sight, I was terrified, an’ held
wide aff him. But I gaed up to the living John Weir, and
said to him,—‘Gudeman, how’s this?’
"‘Dinna ye see how
it is, sister Aggie? says he, ‘I’m just set to herd this
poor rnan that’s lying here.”
"‘Then I think ye’ll no hae a sair post, John,’ says I, ‘for he disna look
as if he wad rin far away.’ It was very unreverend o’ me to
speak that gate, sister, but these were the words that I
thought I said ; an’ as it is but a dream, ye ken ye needna
heed it.
"‘Alas, poor Aggie’ says he, ‘ye are
still in the gall o’ bitterness. Look ower your right
shoulder, an’ ye will see what I hae to do. An’ sae I looked
ower my right shoulder, and there saw a hale drove o’ foxes
and wulcats, an’ fumarts, an’ rnartins, an’ corby-craws, an’
a hunder vile beasts, a’ staunin’ round wi’ glaring een,
eager to be at the corpse of the dead John Weir; an’ then I
was terribly astoundit, an’ I says to him. ‘ Gudernan, how
is this?’
"‘I am commissioned to keep these awa,’ said he. ‘Do you think these een that are yet open to
the light o’ heaven, and that tongue that has to
syllable the praises of a Redeemer far within yon sky,
should be left to become a prey o’ siccan vermin as these? ’
"‘Will it make
sae vera muckle difference, John Weir,’ said I, ‘whether the
carcass is eaten up by these or by the worms?’
"‘Ah, Aggie,
Aggie! worms are worms; but ye little wot what these are,’
says he. ‘But John Weir has warred wi’ them a’ his life, an’
that to some purpose, and they maunna get the advantage o’
him now.’
"‘But which is the right John Weir?’
said I; ‘for here is ane lying stiff and lappered in his
blood, and another in health and strength and sound mind.’
"‘I am the right
John Weir,’ says he. ‘ Did you ever think the good man o’
Garrick could die ! Na, na, Aggie ; Clavers could only kill
the body, an’ that’s but the poorest part o’ the man. But
where are you gaun this wild gate?’
"‘I was directed
this way on my road to heaven,’ said I.
" ‘Ay, an’ ye were
directed right, then,’ says he; ‘for this is the direct path
to heaven, and there is no other.’
"‘That is very
extraordinary,’ says I. ‘And, pray, what is the name of this
place, that I may direct my sister Jane, your wife, and all
my friends by the same way.’
"‘This is
Faith’s Hope,’ says he.
At the mention of
this place, Jane Kilpatrick of Garrick rose slowly up to her
feet, and held up both her hands. " Hold, hold, sister
Aggie," cried she, " you have told enough. Was it in the
head of Faith’s Hope that you saw this vision of my dead
husband?"
"Yes; but at the same time I saw your
husband alive."
"Then I fear your
dream has a double meaning,” she answered ; "for though it
appears like a religious allegory, you do not know that
there really is such a place, and that not very far from our
house. I have often laughed at your dreams, sister, but this
one hurries me from you to-day with a heavy and trembling
heart."
Jane left Glen Govar by the break of
day, and took her way through the wild ranges of Crawford
Muir, straight for the head of Faith’s Hope. She had some
bread in her lap, and a little Bible that she always carried
with her; and without one to assist or comfort her, she went
in search of her lost husband. Before she reached the head
of that wild glen, the day was far spent, and the sun
wearing down. The valley of Nith lay spread far below her in
all its beauty, but around her there was nothing but
darkness, dread, and desolation. The mist hovered on the
hills, and on the skirts of the mist the ravens sailed about
in circles, croaking furiously, which had a most ominous
effect on the heart of poor Jane. As she advanced further
up, she perceived a fox and an eagle sitting over against
each other, watching something which yet they seemed
terrified to approach ; and right between them, in a little
green hollow, surrounded by black haggs, she found the
corpse of her husband in the same manner as described by her
sister. He was stripped of his coat and vest, which it was
thought he had thrown from him when flying from the
soldiers, to enable him to effect his escape. He was shot
through the heart with two bullets, but nothing relating to
his death was ever known, whether he died praying, or was
shot as he fled ; but there was he found lying bathed in his
blood, in the wilderness, and none of the wild beasts of the
forest had dared to touch his lifeless form.
The bitterness of
death was now past with poor Jane. Her staff and shield was
taken from her right hand, and laid low in death by the
violence of wicked men. True, she had still a home to go to,
although that home was robbed and spoiled ; but she found
that without him it was no home, and that where his beloved
form reposed, there was the home of her rest. She washed his
wounds and the stains of blood from his body, tied her
napkin round his face, covered him with her apron, and sat
down and watched beside him all the livelong night, praying
to the Almighty, and singing hymns and spiritual songs
alternately. The next day she warned her friends and
neighbours, who went with her the following night, and
buried him privately in the north-west corner of the
churchyard of Morton.