KENNETH MACLEAY, R.S.A. Born, 1802; died,
November 1878.
Macleay was one of those
artists whose profession was to a large extent destroyed by the
invention of photography, being a miniature-painter in the enjoyment of
an extensive practice in Edinburgh. One of his early works which brought
him to the front, was a small full-length water-colour portrait of Helen
Faucit, dressed in white, and standing beside a table,—a charming work,
full of dignity and fine feeling,—which has been reproduced in
lithography. Finding his practice as a miniaturist dying away, he turned
his attention to portrait-painting in oil as well as watercolour,
meeting with considerable success; and also painting numerous Highland
landscapes, in which he was not so happy. The figure - subjects which he
attempted were few in number, mostly confined to one or two figures,
among which may be mentioned Highland Courtship, the Macdonalds of Eigg
coming out from their Caves, and a Widow taking her only Son to his long
home. He was one of the very early members
of the Scottish Academy, to the exhibitions of which he was a regular
and prolific contributor: in the last year of his life he exhibited no
fewer than five works, and was represented in the exhibition in the year
after his death by seven. He is most popularly known by a series of
watercolour drawings of figures illustrating the Highlanders of
Scotland, executed for the collection of her Majesty, thirty-one of
which have been reproduced by lithography and coloured by the hand.
These include portraits in the Highland costume of H.R.H. the late
Prince Consort, the Duke of Edinburgh, and illustrations of thirty- five
of the principal Highland clans, containing likenesses of some of the
retainers of the Royal household at Balmoral, many of which were
exhibited at the Royal Academy. He dwelt permanently in Edinburgh, where
he died. |