IN Ireland there lived a priest called Columba. He
was very tall and strong and beautiful. He was the son of a king and might
himself have been a king, but he did not care to sit upon a throne nor to
wear a crown and royal robes. He did not long to fight and kill, as kings in
these fierce days did. He was gentle and loving, and he longed rather to
make people happy. So he was called Columba, which means a dove.
When a little boy, Columba had heard the story of
Christ, and he had become a Christian. When he grew up, he spent his time
teaching other people to be Christian too. For at that time nearly all the
people in the world were heathen.
The Picts
were heathen. Some of the Scots may have heard the story of Christ before
they left Ireland, but if they had, they very soon forgot it amid the fierce
wars and rough, wild life they led.
Often
Columba turned his kind grey eyes across the blue waters to the islands
where his fellow-countrymen had gone, and he longed to sail over the sea to
tell his story there, and to teach the wild people of these islands to be
kind and gentle.
At last lie had his wish.
lie found twelve friends who were willing to go with him, and together they
sailed across the sea in a little boat.
The
boat, which was called the Dewy-Red, was small and frail. It was made of
wickerwork covered with the skins of animals, and seemed hardly fit for so
long a journey. But these thirteen men were
not afraid, and taking with them bread and water and a little milk, enough
to serve them for a few days, they set sail. They were dressed in long white
robes, their feet were bare except for sandals, and although they were going
among fierce, wild people they took no weapons. God would guard them, they
said. The sun shone brightly and a soft wind
blew as the Dewy-Red slid out upon the waters. Columba sat at the stern,
steering straight for Albion. But as the shores of Ireland faded in the
distance he looked back with tear- dimmed eyes. The cowers bent to the oars,
and their eyes too were dim. 'These men loved their country dearly, but they
were leaving it for love of others.
At last
they reached the islands of Albion, and they landed upon one of them. But
looking back across the sea they still faintly saw the shores of Ireland.
'We must go further,' they said, 'if day by day we see our dear country in
the distance, our hearts will for ever return to it. Let us go where we
cannot see it, so that we may be content to live among strangers, in a
strange land.' So once more Columba and his
friends entered their boat. They sailed on till they came to an island then
called Hy, but which is now called Iona.
The
sun was setting as the frail little boat touched the rocky shore. Once more
Columba looked back. The sea shone golden in the evening light, but across
the spark- ling waves no glimmer of the Irish shore was to be seen.
Columba and his white-robed followers landed, and
climbing to the highest point in the island again turned their eyes
westward. Still no faintest outline of the Irish shore was to be seen. They
had found what they sought, and kneeling on the rocky shore they gave God
thanks who had brought them in safety over the sea. The dove and his message
of peace had found a resting-place.
Upon this
spot a cairn or pile of stones was raised which is called Carn cul ri Erin.
That means 'The back turned upon Ireland.'
For two years Columba remained in Iona. During that time, besides teaching
the people, he and his men built houses to live in, and also a church. Most
of the people who lived in Iona and the islands round were Scots. Many of
them became Christian; then Columba made up his mind to go to the Picts to
teach them too about Christ.
The King of the
Picts lived then at Inverness, and from Iona to Inverness the journey was
long and difficult. But Columba had no fear. Through the dark forests where
wild animals roared and prowled, by pathless mountain sides, among fierce
heathen people he travelled on until he reached tile palace of the King.
But the King and his heathen priests had heard of the
coming of Columba, and the gates of the palace were barred against him and
guarded by warriors.
Still Columba had no
fear. Right up to the gates he marched, and raising his hand he made the
sign of the cross upon them. Immediately the bolts and bars flew back.
Slowly and silently the great gates turned upon their hinges and opened wide
of their own accord. At the sight, the guards fled in terror to tell the
King, who sat among his lords and priests.
When the King heard the wonderful story, he rose up from his throne, and
crying out, 'This is a holy man,' he hurried to meet Columba.
Dressed in beautiful robes, Columba came slowly
through the palace followed by his white-clad monks. As soon as the King saw
him he knelt before him, praying for his blessing and protection. So the
King became Columba's friend, and helped him in every way.
But not so the heathen priests. They hated Columba,
they hated his teaching, and they did everything they could to keep him from
speaking to the people.
One day when
Columba's followers were singing hymns, the heathen priests tried to stop
them, lest the people should hear. But instead of being silent, Columba
himself began to sing, and his voice was so wonderful that it was heard for
miles and miles around. It was heard by the King in his palace and by the
peasant in his hut. And yet although it was heard so far away it sounded
sweet and low to those who were near. The sound struck terror to the hearts
of the heathen priests, so that they too were silent, and listened to the
beautiful music.
For four-and-thirty years
Coliunba lived among the people of Scotland. He travelled over all the land
telling to the fierce heathen the story of Christ.
Many wonderful tales are told of Columba, and although
we cannot believe them all, they help us to know that in those far-off times
there lived a man whose heart was large and tender, who loved the helpless
and the ignorant, and who gave his life to bring them happiness.
Besides preaching and teaching, Columba spent much of
his time in writing. In those days all books were written by hand, and
Columba copied the Psalms and other parts of the Bible. One night as he
worked he grew very weary. He wrote the words 'They who seek the Lord shall
want no manner of thing that is good,' then he said to those around him,
'Here I must rest Some one else must finish my work.'
Then sitting upon the hard stones which served him for
bed and pillow he spoke to his followers. 'Dear children, this is what I
command with my last words— Let peace and charity be among you always. If
you do this, following the example of the saints, God who gives strength to
the just will help you. And I who shall be near Him will pray Him to give
you all that is needful to you in this life, and to greatly reward you in
the life that is to come.'
These were his
last words. At midnight Columba rose, and,
going into the dark church, knelt before the altar. His servant followed
him, but in the darkness could not find him. So in distress he called out,
'Where art thou, my father?' There was no answer.
At last groping about the church the man came upon
Columba lying upon the steps of the altar. He raised his head and rested it
against his knees, calling aloud for help.
Soon all the monks were roused, and lights were brought. With cries and
tears they crowded round their dying master. Columba could not speak, but he
smiled upon them, and raising his hand seemed to bless them. Then with a
long sigh he closed his eyes and was at rest for ever.
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