MORDINGTON, Lord,
a (dormant) title in the peerage of Scotland, conferred in 1641, on Sir
James Douglas, second son of the tenth earl of Angus. He had married
Anne, only child of Lawrence, fifth Lord Oliphant. This lady claimed the
peerage of Oliphant, but in the court of session in 1633, it was
determined, in presence of Charles I., in favour of the heir male. The
king, however, was pleased to create her husband a peer by the title of
Lord Mordington, 14th November 1641, with the precedency of Oliphant
(1458). He obtained a grant from the crown of the lands and barony of
Over Mordington in Berwickshire, on 24th August 1634. These lands at one
period belonged to the celebrated Randolph, earl of Moray, by gift from
his uncle, Robert the Bruce, and at the death of John, third earl,
passed to his sister, Black Agnes, countess of Dunbar. They were given
as a dowry with her daughter, Agnes, on her marriage to Sir James
Douglas of Dalkeith, and continued in the possession of his successors,
the earls of Morton, till the attainder of the regent Morton in June
1581, when they reverted to the crown. The first Lord Mordington died
11th February 1656.
His son, William, second
Lord Mordington, married Elizabeth, eldest daughter of Hugh, fifth lord
Sempill, by whom he had two sons; James, third Lord Mordington, and the
Hon. James Douglas. James, third lord, during the lifetime of his
father, had a charter, “To James, master of Mordingtoun,” of the lands
of Nether Mordington, of date 2d August, 1662. His son, George, fourth
Lord Mordington, has obtained a place in Walpole’s Royal and Noble
Authors, (Park’s edition, vol. v. p. 147), as the author of a work
called ‘The great blessing of a monarchical government, when fenced
about with, and bounded by, the laws, and these laws secured, defended
and observed by the monarch. Also, that as a Popish government is
inconsistent with the true happiness of these kingdoms, so great also
are the miseries and confusions of anarchy. Most humbly dedicated to his
majesty by George Douglas, Lord Mordington.’ London, 1724. Two pieces
against a weekly paper, called the Independent Whig, are also mentioned
there as written by his lordship. He died 10th June 1741. His only son,
Charles, went to sea when young and did not return till after his
father’s death. As he had no landed property, he did not assume the
title. Engaging in the rebellion of 1745, he was taken prisoner, and
tried 11th September 1746, under the designation of Charles Douglas,
Esq. He then pleaded his peerage, which was objected to by the counsel
for the crown; but on proving his descent, his trial was postponed, and
himself remanded to the castle of Carlisle, from which he was soon after
released. On the abolition of the heritable jurisdictions the following
year, he claimed for the privilege of regality over the lands of Nether
Mordington, £300, which was refused. He died without issue, and in him
terminated the male line of the family. His sister, Mary, assumed the
title of Baroness Mordington, and died 22d July 1791, without issue. Her
husband, William Werner, Esq., an officer of the royal regiment of horse
guards, fought at the battles of Dettingen and Fontenoy. The peerage of
Mordington is represented, it is said, by the Baroness Sempill. |