Reflecting with intense feeling on the charms and
hospitalities of the romantic district to which they were now
bidding adieu, the Queen and Prince Albert passed under a triumphal
arch, and leaving the village of Killin to the right, they proceeded
up the wide but sterile valley of the Dochart. There is a great
degree of wildness in the tumbling river, and the general outlines
of the mountains have an air of grandeur, but the most imposing
feature in the scene is the huge Benmore, which the traveller has
full in front for some miles whilst going up Glen-Dochart. When the
road leaves that glen and turns southwards up a long dull hill, the
whole mass of the mountain is seen to the right, and when the eye is
thrown back, from the summit, towards the left, it embraces the
distant scenery of Killin, Auchmore, Benlawers, and a long stretch
of the lovely Loch Tay.
Passing a small nameless Loch, the traveller immediately afterwards
begins to go down a rapid descent into Glen-Ogil, a very wild scene,
with an angry boisterous stream tumbling down by the side of the
steep, narrow, and winding road, and with lofty and most picturesque
cliffs shooting up overhead. This romantic glen at length opens out
on the upper part of Locherne, backed by a very grand group of
hills, finely broken and massed, aud surmounted by the lofty summits
of Stuck-a-chrom and Benvoirlich. The slopes rising immediately out
of the lake are enriched with the woods and cultivated grounds
around the old castle of Edinample, and the place of Ardvoirlich. At
the mouth of Glen-Ogil the Queen passed under a triumphal arch, and
arrived at the small Inn of Locherne-Head, where fresh horses were
in readiness. Her Majesty’s journey from Killin thus far was
solitary enough, but here the whole natives of the adjacent glens
had assembled, and whilst they were blessed by enjoying a full view
of the Queen and the Prince during the few minutes they staid here,
the Royal pair were gratified by their loyal demonstrations.
Being again en route, the Royal carriage proceeded by
the road leading down the northern side of Locherne, its sheet of
water stretching from the inn of Locherne-Head nearly due cast for
eight miles, with a width of one mile. At Tyncdalloch a stream comes
down from the pastoral Glenbeck, opening to the left, where a
triumphal arch indicated to the Queen that she was about to leave
the extensive territories of the Marquess of Breadalbane. His
Lordship here took leave of the Royal pair, but before doing so, Mr.
James Robertson, a native of Locherne-Head, and factor tor his
Lordship at Easdale, was put into the rumble of the Royal carriage,
at Her Majesty’s desire, that he might furnish her with information
by. the way.
The drive along Locherne is extremely beautiful, the road winding
along its sloping shores, now buried in the thick oak copsewoods
which have taller trees shooting up among them—now and then crossing
little ravines, down which brawling burns and brooks find their way
to the lake,—whilst ever and anon the eye catches a momentary
glimpse of some little waterfall, glittering among the foliage,
creating in the traveller a longing desire to explore their fairy
intricacies. The mountain tops on this side are chiefly those of the
large ridge of Craigeaeh, “the Eagle’s craig.” The scenery along the
southern shore is of the same captivating character. The mountain
faces are loftier and more abrupt in slope, those rising immediately
out of the lake being Benour, Mealfuarcoish, and Biron, whilst
between the first two of these, a long and very grand glen is seen
stretching from Ardvoirlich, up among lofty steeps, till it is shut
in by the mighty Benvoirlich itself.
On the northern side of the lake, the scenery improves as the
traveller advances, and between the burn of Glentarken and the small
village of Portmore, at the end of the lake, it is in many parts so
truly magnificent, that the Queen and Prince Albert stood up in the
carriage to admire it. Huge, bare, isolated rocks heave up their
picturesque and giant forms from among the woods, every moment
producing most interesting pictures. Mr. Robertson pointed out
Ardvoirlicli to the Queen, and informed the Prince that Lady
Willoughby de Eresby’s deer forest of Glenartney lay behind the
mountains on the southern side of Loch-erne. This led to many
questions from the Prince regarding deer and the forest, and Mr.
Robertson took the liberty of recommending it highly as a place for
that sport, and His Royal Highness seemed to be pleased with the
information. At the foot of Locherne Mr. Robertson drew the Royal
attention to the view thence enjoyed up the whole stretch of the
lake, on which the carriage was ordered to halt, and the Queen and
the Prince sat for some time in the fixed contemplation of the
beautiful prospect, bounded by the western hills. The royal pair
were much interested in learning that the grave of the celebrated
Rob Roy is in the vale of Balquhidder among those hills, about five
miles to the westwrard of Locherne-Head.
In the valley, not far from the end of the lake, is the holy well of
St. Fillan, the ancient Popish saint of Breadalbane, around which
sick people were wont to be carried three times, in order to be
cured. It wras also common to drink of its water, and bathe in it
for sanatory purposes. The rock on the summit of the hill above it,
is said to have “formed of itself” a chair for the saint to sit in.
The ceremony employed to cure lumbago is curious. The patient— for
patient he must certainly be—ascends the hill, sits in the chair,
and then, having lain down on his back, he is pulled by the legs to
the bottom. The village here had its decorations and arches, and a
crowd of people was assembled, who received the Queen with
enthusiastic loyalty.
Soon after the river Erne bursts from the lake, it runs through a
circular part of the valley, surrounded by most picturesque
mountains, of every form, varied by deep glens, and richly wooded—
whilst the vast area within the circle is diversified by numerous
isolated rocks, some of them towering to a great height, and all of
them of the most fantastic shapes. The valley continues of the same
character, the woods extending till the house and grounds of Dunira
open upon the left. This was the seat of the late Lord Viscount
Mehille, to whose memory a monument is erected on a neighbouring
hill. Here were triumphal arches; and Sir David Dundas, Baronet, the
present proprietor of this fine place, met the Queen at the boundary
of his estate, accompanied by his tenantry, well mounted, and rode
with Her Majesty throughout the remainder of this day’s journey. The
Royal carriages changed horses at Comrie, and as Mr. Robertson was
there modestly retiring among the crowd, the royal couple called him
back, and desired him to repeat to Lord Breadalbane how sensible
they were of his kindness.
Comrie has its name from Combruidh, signifying “the confluence of
the streams,” the rivers Lednock and Ruchill here joining the Erne.
The village was decorated with three triumphal arches, and many of
the houses were hung with evergreens. The valley widens towards the
south, opposite to the village, and on the plain in that direction,
there are the distinct remains of two Roman camps, joined together
by an digger. One of these is 402 paces long, and 392 broad. This is
supposed to have been the plain on which the great battle was fought
between Agrieola and Galgaeus. The Ruehill has its origin in the
wild, bare, and savage deer-forest of Glenartney, belonging to Lady
Willoughby de Eresby. Comrie, and the large district around it, has
always heen remarkable for the numerous earthquakes by which it is
affected, not a year passing without several instances of these
occurring.
This upper part of Stratherne is thickly planted with gentlemen’s
residences. After passing the bridge over the Lednock, the Queen was
received at the western boundary of the estate of Lawers, by the
tenantry of Mrs. Williamson, the proprietrix, well-mounted, who
escorted her Majesty so far as her road lay through the property.
Triumphal arches were erected at the western and eastern lodges. As
the Queen passed the mansion-house, flags were hoisted, and a royal
salute was fired from two pieces of ordnance. The first gun was
discharged by Mrs. Williamson herself. Lawers house is a large
building to the left of the road, delightfully situated amidst
extensive woods of very fine growth, in the widest part of the rich
and romantic valley between Locherne and Crieff. It is elevated on
an extensive terrace, from which the ground falls gently toward the
river Erne, here a clear and rapid stream. Beyond the terrace, and
running at a right angle from it, there is a wide and noble vista,
lined on each side by magnificent old oaks, extending quite across
the valley to its southern hills, where the Crag of Dunlarvic
presents a fine object as it rises covered with wood, backed by the
hills of Strowan. To the north of the house the grounds swell
gradually into the hills, which are covered to the top with trees,
except in some places, where the naked rocks are seen partially
rising above them, and the sombre green of a great number of very
venerable Scottish firs contrast finely with the lighter foliage.
Beyond this, the monument crowning the hill of Tom-a-Chastel, once
the ancient seat of the Earls of Stratherne, was an object of
interest to the Royal pair as being that erected to the memory of
the gallant Sir David Baird. At Clathick, Mr. Colquhoun’s; and at
Strowan, Mr. Graham Stirling’s, there were triumphal arches. The
Queen next received a royal salute from Sir William Keith Murray,
Bart., whose beautiful residence, the classic Ochtertyre, was the
next fine place in Iler Majesty’s route. Here a small stream running
through the valley, is happily expanded into a noble sheet of
artificial water. The extensive park, superbly wooded, slopes
towards this on every side. The house stands on a fine terrace, on
the more abrupt northern face, behind which the hills tower out of
the wood. Sir William Keith Murray received the Queen, at the head
of his tenantry, and accompanied Her Majesty onward, and Mr. Graham
Stirling also increased the escort.
Beyond Ochtertyre the pretty stream of the Turret, coming down from
the left, is crossed by a bridge. Here Lord Willouohby de Eresby met
the Queen at the head of a party of his tenantry, and people of his
name, all mounted, and attired in waistcoats and plaids of Drummond
tartan, and prepared to escort her Majesty to Drummond Castle. These
bold yeomen were fine looking men, and their horses and attire were
such, that any peer might have been proud to have ridden at their
head. Many of them had come great distances, from remote properties
belonging to their noble landlord. One venerable man, of between
seventy and eighty years, who sat erect as a rod upon his horse,
upon being complimented for his zeal in having ridden so far in
obedience to Lord Willoughby's invitation, replied—“I’m far prouder
to come than his Lordship could be to ask me—for summer and winter
may pass for many generations, before we are again called out to
guard the Queen in Stratherne.”
The town of Crieff consists of a number of streets, hanging on the
side of a hill, and commanding a most extensive view both up into
the narrower portion of Stratherne, and across that wider part which
may be called a plain—with the extensive woods of Drummond Castle
rising out of it, and the fine old tower of the village church of
Muthill. In this latter place, as well as in Crieff—and indeed
throughout the whole country and hamlets around—labour had been for
that day altogether suspended. The Sunday apparel was donned—and
whilst the full blown beauties of the village were eagerly intent
upon “busking themselves brawly” within doors, the younger nymphs
were seen beneath every tree or bush where ran a rivulet or rill,
performing their ablutions, and “kaming their raven or gowden locks”
with the help of mirrors of nature’s own providing.
Three beautiful triumphal arches were erected. That at the west end
of the town, where the Queen was first to enter, bearing the motto,
“Queen of our Highland hearts! welcome Victoria.” The second was at
the Bridge of Erne ; and the third at the entrance of that beautiful
and stately avenue, through which the great public road leads in one
straight line for three miles to Muthill. These were constructed of
wooden frame work, covered with heather, adorned with flowers, and
surmounted by crowns. Every farm-stead and cottage which could
possibly be seen from the road, had something on it to show the
loyalty and zeal of the inmates; and many were the banners that
floated on the breeze. By ten o’clock carriages were seen hurrying
to and fro in all directions. Immense crowds of people, from all
quarters, had flocked into the village of Crieff; and a body of
Special Constables were placed for the purpose of keeping
Burrell-street clear, that being in the direct line of the Queen’s
route; and some troopers of the 6th Dragoons were placed at the
bridge to prevent any vehicles from passing after a certain hour.
Lady Baird Preston, widow of the gallant Sir David Baird, assembled
about eighty well mounted tenants round a banner bearing the motto,
“The Queen and Prince Albert, God bless them!” and took up a
position with her carriage in a field to the south of the bridge,
where she waited at their head in readiness to receive the Queen.
The girls of her Ladyship’s school at Madderty, were also there, all
neatly dressed. After expectation had been stretched to the utmost,
the sound of the guns firing the royal salute at Ochtertyre
announced Her Majesty’s approach to the immense assemblage of people
at Crieff. The day, which had been hitherto so beautiful, now seemed
to threaten to close unfavourably. It was a quarter past six
o’clock, and the rain began to descend somewhat heavily, and
consequently the alarm spread that the Queen would have her carriage
closed; but Her Majesty, anticipating the wishes of the people,
resolved to keep it open, and was contented with such shelter from
the wet as could be afforded by a parasol. On came the Queen, and
the cheering was tumultuously enthusiastic. These loyal
demonstrations were graciously acknowledged—the carriage stopped on
the bridge, and again Her Majesty bowed around. But the rain fell
heavily—the carriage was necessarily closed—and the fair vision, for
which the people had so long waited, swept quickly onwards to the
gate of Drummond Castle, leaving these honest hearts glowing with
affection and delight.
The long and magnificent avenue forming the public road to Muthil,
passes the grand entrance gate to Drummond Castle, at rather more
than two miles from Crieff. There the Queen turned into the grounds
at a right angle, and thence a straight avenue of nearly two miles
long, and bordered on either side with rows of old trees, runs
directly westward up a gently rising ridge, terminating in the rock
upon which the ancient castle was built, and where its remains,
together with the mansion of later date, now stand. This site is
extremely grand, overlooking the greater part of the low country of
Stratherne, and commanding fine views of the whole park and grounds,
everywhere thickly clothed and sheltered with wood, as well as of
the minor hills that bound it, and the more distant mountains. The
grounds slope away from it on both sides, particularly to the north,
where they run far down into a broad valley, having a large and
magnificent artificial sheet of water in it, so constructed as to
accommodate itself to the elevations, rocks, and woods beyond it,
and all the other surrounding features of nature so perfectly, that
no one unacquainted with its history, could believe that it owed its
existence to the art of man. It is full of animated nature, too, for
swans, and all kinds of waterfowl, are seen sporting over its
surface. The surrounding park is well stocked with deer.
The old “Keep” of Drummond, still remaining, was built by the first
Lord Drummond, in the reign of James IV. He was Lord Justice-General
of Scotland in 1489, and his robes of office still exist in Drummond
Castle. He was father of William Drummond, beheaded in Stirling
Castle, for burning the church of Monyvaird. That the lords of the
castle of Drummond wrerc sufficiently powerful for life and death,
is shown by a curious extract from the Council-Book of Ferth, dated
29th April 1706.—“ Whilk day the provost represented to the council,
that the town is at anc loss by the want of ane executioner, and
that he has caused apply ane noble lord, James Lord Drummond, for
Donald M'Caric, his lordship’s executioner at Crieff. And that he is
informed that his lordship is pleased to allow the town the use of
his executioner, upon the magistrats and council their orantinfj of
the oblidgement underwritten. Therefore the magistrats and council
Doe hereby bind and oblidge them and their successors in office,
that the said noble lord, James Lord Drummond, shall have the use of
the said Donald M‘Carie upon all occasions when required, for
serving his lops or his friends within Perthshire. And if it shall
please the said noble lord to have the said Donald M‘Carie back
again from the town of Perth at any time during the sd Donald his
lifetime, then and in that the magistrats and council Doe hereby
bind and oblidge them and their successors in office, to deliver
back the sd Donald M‘Carie to the said James Lord Drummond upon
Demand.”
The castle was nearly demolished during Cromwell’s
campaign; but its remains were strengthened, and it was garrisoned
in 1715 by the King’s troops. One of the most interesting passages
in its history, is that of Jane Gordon, Duchess of Perth, who, in
1745, had the greater part of the old walls nearly levelled to the
foundation, by King her mason, to prevent its being seized upon and
garrisoned by the government, against the cause which she espoused.
William King, who is the fourth generation of the same family of
masons to the Drummonds, is master mason to Lord and Lady Willoughby
de Eresby at this moment.
The entrance to the castle, as it presently stands, turns suddenly
up to the left from the approach; it then passes through an arch
into an outer court, and thence by an archway, underneath the
ancient part of the castle, into an inner court, the eastern side of
which is occupied by the more modern edifice. The whole breadth of
the summit of the rock, therefore, is thus occupied by the area of
the buildings and court-yards. The steep bank to the north is
thickly wooded, and that to the south is formed into architectural
terraces, with flights of steps communicating between them, and
leading down to a lovely valley, where the most beautiful Italian
garden that can possibly be imagined is spread out under the eye,
like a piece of rich embroidery. Sheltered on its northern side by
the rock, and the terraces and buildings of the castle, it is
defended from the winds blowing from every other quarter by lofty
trees. To the south there is a brook, beyond which a wide avenue
runs up the grounds, there rising gently into the park. This
exquisitely beautiful spot is of an oblong form, and contains about
ten acres, exclusive of the shrubbery walks. Like the villa gardens
of Italy, it is adorned with statues and vases. Two broad walks of
fine turf run diagonally across it from the north-west to the
south-east angle, and from the north-east to the south-west angle,
intersecting one another in the centre of the garden, and thus
throwing the general plan of it into a Saint Andrew’s cross. There
are walks running along its four sides, and three arc carried across
its breadth, one of them passing through its centre. Besides these,
there are many other smaller walks, and the varied parterres are
laid out with all that mystical ingenuity which constitutes the
perfection of this quaint architectural style. There are few more
pleasing objects than this garden, when all its flowers and plants
are in their richest bloom, and the alleys and wider portions of
shaven turf are carpeted with their brightest green, and the whole
is surveyed at a glance from one of the upper terraces. It was
originally made by John, second Earl of Perth, who joined the
association in behalf of Chaides I. at Cumbernauld, in 1641— was
fined in the sum of £5000 by Cromwell’s act of grace and pardon—and
died on the 11th June 1662. His arms, and that of his Countess, are
on the old dial, together with a long Latin inscription. When the
estate was restored to Lady Willoughby de Eresby’s father, the late
Lord Perth, the gardens were in a most dilapidated state. His
lordship unfortunately cut down all the fine old yews, but the
present noble proprietors restored the terraces and balustrades, and
made the green walks according to the plan of the Saint Andrew’s
cross, and Lord Willoughby put up all the marbles as they now
appear.
The grounds near Drummond Castle were planted by James, fourth Earl
of Perth, in the quaint old style of landscape gardening, so as to
form a dial, the castle being the central point. This was the
nobleman who was made Chancellor of Scotland after the fall of the
Duke of Lauderdale, and who, after various vicissitudes, went
abroad, and was created Duke of Perth by tbe exiled James VII., when
he was living at St. Germains. He had very grand ideas; for, not
contented with these extensive operations within his park, he
contemplated carrying out his plans for miles over the surrounding
country. He actually began an avenue of four rows of trees to reach
from Drummond Castle to Perth, a distance of nearly twenty miles.
Having sketched out this magnificent idea entirely upon the map, and
without stooping to inquire into the paltry consideration as to
whether any other person’s property might interfere with his plan,
he carried it out in the same noble spirit, and planted his trees
straight forward without asking any of those vulgar questions which
never are, and never ought to be considered by those who have to do
with matters of taste. Some of his neighbours, who viewed the thing
in a much more common-place and matter-of-fact way, demurred
considerably to his “aye stickin’ in a tree” in their land, and
consequently they so worried him with their senseless interference,
that he was compelled at last, by utter disgust, to give up his
mighty scheme. The comparatively little which he was allowed to
execute, has so beautified the face of the country, that it is
probable some of the descendants of those who interrupted him, may
now wish that he had never been interfered with. The present
grandeur of the grounds of Drummond Castle very much depends on the
gigantic, though perhaps formal skeleton of ancient gardening, which
extends from the rock on which the castle stands, two miles in every
direction, from the centre to the extremity of the park, which has
been converted, by the addition of more modern plantations, into
those wild, and intricate grounds, now so charming, and so much
animated by groups of cattle and herds of deer; whilst the site of
the castle itself—overlooked by the Grampians, and commanding far
and wide all the rural richness of Stratherne and Strathallan—is
rarely to be paralleled in any country.
It has been already said, that the eastern side of the inner
courtyard of the castle is occupied by the modern edifice. The other
front, looking to the east, is an irregular range of building,
erected in patches, and at distant intervals, and enclosing two
sides of a square, tastefully laid out as a lawn, with shrubberies
and flowerbeds, over which a prospect of singular variety and
loveliness is to be enjoyed towards the east. As the accommodations
of this part of the castle are extremely limited, a temporary
pavilion, 80 feet long by 35 wide, was erected for a banquetting
hall, on the fourth side of the square. This was fitted up in a
style of great splendour. The walls were hung with red and yellow
drapery ; and the roof was blue, thickly covered with golden stars.
It was supported by twenty columns, supporting a deep and massy
cornice, all painted in most successful imitation of a richly
grained marble. The walls were embellished with a variety of
devices, among which the most conspicuous were the armorial bearings
of Drummond—three bars wavy, gules, with the baton bearing savages,
as supporters, standing on a green hill of caltrops—with the motto
"gang wearily" and the arms of the Willoughby—or, fretty azure.
Among the many other ornaments, the imperial crown, executed in
brilliant dahlias, and the letters V. and A. w^ere prominent
objects.
It was much to be regretted that the evening wras so far advanced
before the Queen approached the castle. The avenue was lined bv 500
of the tenantry mounted, and an immense number on foot. Those
belonging to the house of Perth flanked the north side of the road,
whilst those of Lord Viscount Strathallan, and the other members of
the clan Drummond, were drawn up in the same wav on its southern
side. Farther on, the line of approach was crowded with the families
of the numerous inhabitants on the estates. But owing to the
carriage being shut against the rain, those who were assembled could
not see their Queen; and although many of them were even doubtful as
to which carriage Her Majesty occupied, their anxious curiosity was
accompanied by loud and loyal demonstrations.
It was seven o’clock before the Queen reached the castle, when,
preceded by Lord Willoughby de Eresby on horseback, Her Majesty
turned in through the outer court, and thence under the old archway
into the inner court. There a semicircle was formed, composed of the
clansmen of Drummond—the Highland tenantry and their sons being all
dressed in the Drummond tartan, and variously accoutred. Some were
armed as riflemen, some with sword and target, and some as Highland
men-at-arms, with huge battle-axes. As the Drummond estates spread
extensively over the Lowland as well as Highland districts in this
neighbourhood, and as Ladv Willoughby was aware, that whilst in the
olden time the Highlanders mustered to a man round the Earl of
Perth’s standard, only one man had then turned out from the Lowland
part of his estates, her ladyship upon the present occasion was
resolved that the shibboleth of Gaelic should be put to every
individual who proposed to wear the dress of the mountains, so as to
ensure that all of them should be genuine Celts, speaking the
language in its fullest purity. One part of the space on the left of
the doorway was occupied by a detachment of the 42d Regiment as a
Guard of Plonour. The band of the Carabineers was there also. The
fine body of Drummond Highlanders was commanded by the Hon. Alberic
Drummond Willoughby, Master of Drummond, dressed in a full Highland
garb, the accoutrements of which were presented to his noble father
by the Drummond tenantry, on the occasion of the visit of George IV.
to Scotland; and the exceeding richness and splendour of the
ornaments, may be conceived, when it is mentioned that they cost
£1200. In his bonnet he had a button or brooch, composed of diamonds
and sapphires, similarly worn by his ancestor, the Duke of Perth.
With the Master of Drummond, were the Hon. William Drummond, Master
of Strathallan, Major Drummond of Strageath, Mr. Harvey Drummond,
and Captain Drummond of Megginch. Mr. Campbell of Monzie was also
there, in a splendid Highland dress of green hunting tartan. But
amongst these there were men, who, though humble in rank, must not
be left unnoticed. Comrie, the landlord of the inn of the village of
that name, was there, who claimed his right to be standard-bearer to
Lady Willoughby, because his grandfather had rescued the banner of
the Duke of Perth on the field of Culloden, which so gratified the
Chief of the Drummonds, that his Lordship said, “For this your bread
shall be baken, Comrie.” The venerable representative of that hero,
this day wore the identical claymore with which his grandfather slew
several of the enemy in defence of his master’s banner. Two of his
sons attended upon him, each armed with a huge two-handed sword, to
one of which was attached some interesting' traditions touching the
execution it did at Bannockburn. The two pipers, who stood near the
Comries, were Hamisli M‘Pherson, who had golden wings and
epaulettes, and Edward Stewart, with silver wings—the latter of whom
distinguished himself at the memorable action at Acre. Their pipes
were gay with silken banners and many-coloured streamers. Mr. King,
already mentioned as the fourth master mason of the Drummond family,
stood in the full tartan dress, in the midst of a group of gentry,
on the rock on which the castle is founded, looking as venerable as
the building itself, and hale and hearty, as he said he was, “though
only eighty-nine.” Even this party, so elevated in position, and
overlooking the entrance to the castle, saw little more than the
outlines of the Queen and Prince Albert as they alighted at the
entrance. Her Majesty drove rapidly up to the porch, which was
simply adorned with heath; —the Guard of Honour presented arms—the
clan saluted—the pipes played—and the band performed “God Save the
Queen!” On alighting, Her Majesty was received by Lady Willoughby de
Eresby, whom she cordially embraced. Notwithstanding her long
journey of fifty miles, the Queen looked remarkably well. Her
Majesty and the Prince immediately proceeded to their apartments to
dress for dinner.
At the Royal Banquet there were present—
The Queen and Prince Albert,
The Duke and Duchess of Buccleuch,
Lord Ossulston.
The Duchess of Norfolk,
The Duchess of Sutherland,
Lady Elizabeth Leveson Gower,
The Hon. Miss Paget,
The Earl of Morton,
The Earl of Aberdeen,
The Earl of Liverpool,
The Earl of Mansfield,
Lord and Lady Ruthven,
Sir Robert Peel,
General Wemyss,
Colonel Bouverie,
Sir James Clark,
Mr. George Edward Anson,
The Duke de Richelieu,
Lord Strathallan,
The Hon. the Master of Strathallan,
Mr. Home Drummond,
Mr. E. Drummond,
Sir George Murray,
Sir David and Lady Dundas,
Captain Dunsmure, and Lieutenant Campbell, 42d Reg., the Officers on
Guard.
And the Family—consisting of—
Lord and Lady Willoughby de Eresby,
The Hon. Miss Willoughby, and The Hon. Alberic Drummond Willoughby,
Lord and Lady Carington, and Mr. and the Hon. Mrs. Heathcote.
The display of plate was rich and splendid, being an assemblage
resulting from the accumulation for ages by the different noble
families now united in the house of Willoughby de Eresby. Many parts
of it were interesting from the history connected with them; some of
the most gorgeous of those were presents made at coronations to the
Dukes of Ancaster, Lord Great Chamberlains of England, ancestors of
the present Lord Willoughby de Eresby, who now holds the same
office. But those which, in historical interest and antiquity as
well as in value, far surpassed every thing else of the kind, were a
gold basin and ewer, with two cups and covers, and' a salt-cellar—
all of which were presented to the Drummond family by Annabella
Drummond, daughter of Sir John Drummond of this family, who was
married in 1357 to the eldest son of the High Steward of Scotland,
afterwards in 1390 King of Scotland, as Robert III. As Queen
Annabella died in 1401, we may suppose this present to have been
made to her family soon after her marriage. They are of fine
workmanship, but bear no inscription. The basin and ewer have the
waves of the sea introduced on them, probably in reference to the
arms. The cup has a man’s head engraven in the bottom of it, and in
the other there is a woman’s head—these are supposed to be the
portraits of Robert and Annabella. The saltcellar has a man in
armour at the top. These precious relics must be now nearly five
centuries old, during all which time they have been preserved in
defiance of the many misfortunes that occurred, at different
periods, to the Drummonds of Perth, in the course of their most
eventful history. The bed in which Her Majesty Queen Victoria slept
on this occasion, was the throne of Her Royal ancestor, George I.,
which came to the Duke of Ancaster as his right, after the
coronation of that monarch ; and the apartment in which Prince
Albert dressed w-as that where Prince Charles slept when he was at
Drummond Castle. At the time that George IV. was in Scotland, Mr.
Pepper, an old Roman Catholic priest, showed Lady Willoughby a scar
on his hand, produced by a wound received from the Prince’s spur, by
going too near his horse when he was reviewing the Duke of Perth’s
Regiment on the Fairy Green, now forming part of the Park at
Drummond Castle. It may be mentioned, that Queen Mary of Scotland
was frequently at Drummond Castle, and used to hunt occasionally in
Glenartney. In later times, it was visited by Monsieur, afterwards
Charles X. of France, and the Due de Berri, who spent a day at
Drummond Castle on their way to Blair.
Between nine and ten o’clock, on the morning of Sunday the 11th
September, the Queen and Prince Albert walked for above an hour in
the beautiful flower garden, with which Her Majesty was very much
delighted. Whilst the Queen and Prince were standing at the old dial
in the middle of the garden, Her Majesty’s terrier gave tongue. The
Prince immediately turned round and asked Mr. Macdonald, the
gardener, what it was the terrier was after—and on being-told that
it was a rabbit,—“ha,” said the Prince, “rabbits are bad gardeners.”
About twelve o’clock, the Queen and the Prince, attended by their
suite, had prayers read in the drawing-room, by the Rev. John
Douglas Giles, Vicar of Swinstead, in Lincolnshire, who afterwards
preached to them. The Royal party again walked in the flower garden
in the afternoon. The carriage was at the door by command at three
o’clock, for a drive; but the lowering state of the clouds, which
soon afterwards poured out their contents pretty heavily, put a stop
to all ideas of further locomotion. The party who had the honour of
dining with the Queen and Prince Albert, in addition to Lord and
Lady Willoughby de Eresby, and their son and daughter, consisted of—
The Duke and Duchess of Buccleuch,
The Duchess of Norfolk,
The Due de Richelieu,
The Marquess and Marchioness of Abercorn,
The Hon. Miss Paget,
The Earls of Morton, Manstield, Aberdeen, and Liverpool,
The Earl and Countess of Kinnoull, and Lady Louisa Hay,
Lord and Lady Carington,
Lord Ossulston,
Sir Robert Peel,
General Wemyss,
Colonel Bouverie,
Sir James Clark,
Mr. Anson,
Mr. and the Hon. Mrs. Heatheote,
The Hon. John Stuart,
Lieut.-Col. Jackson, Carabineers,
Major Murray,
Captain Dunsmure, 42d Regiment,
Lieut. Campbell, 42d Regiment,
The Rev. John Douglas Giles.
Major Moray Stirling of Abereairnev.
The officers of the Guard of Honour were presented to Her Majesty in
the evening, and had the honour of kissing hands. |