Queen Victoria having
now left the city, the Lord Provost and Magistrates, and all the
official persons, retired from the procession. The Celtic Society,
also, headed by Campbell of Islay, and soon afterwards the Archers,
fell out, and marched back to town; and Her Majesty then proceeded
at a quickened pace, followed by three carriages, containing the
Duchess of Buccleuch, Sir Robert Peel, and Lord Adolphus
Fitzclarence. Having swept down that fine broad sloping terrace,
whence so extensive a view of the rich country, the Firth of Forth,
and the Fife coast is enjoyed, the carriage stopped at Blackhall to
change horses. This place is near the Craigleith Quarries, so
remarkable for the immense depth of their excavations, as well as
for the great fossil tree discovered there a feu years ago. The road
for some miles was lined with ea^er and anxious spectators, and the
heights all around were densely covered with people. Beyond this, on
the left hand, at about half-a-mile’s distance, stands Craigcrook,
with its ancient Scottish pinnacles and towers, the residence of
Lord Jeffrey, some years ago Lord Advocate for Scotland, and known
over the world for his gigantic literary powers. It nestles snugly
amongst its old timber trees, in the retiring bosom of the lovely
Corstorphine hills, their wooded heights contrasting finely with
their green sloping lawns.
A little way farther on, the Queen entered the new part of the road
leading towards Queensferry, and at the corner of Mr. Ramsay of
Barnton’s wall, she passed a prettily conceived bower, decorated
with flowers and evergreens, occupied by the family and their
friends. This road through the county of Edinburgh, may challenge
comparison as a public way, with anything of a similar kind in the
world ; and if those members of the Scottish Privy Council in the
days of Charles I., who found it necessary, previous to the coming
of that king, to promulgate an Act, “Anent the hie wayes within the
bounds of the Shirefdome of Edinburgh, April 15, 1629,—for causing
the same to he enlarged and mendit, and made passable for hors and
coaches,”—had been alive at this time, to have beheld the rapidity
of Her Majesty’s passage along it, they would have seen no occasion
for any such announcement. How very much they would have been
astonished, indeed, could they have been permitted to revisit the
earth for one moment, and, airy beings though they now are, to have
followed with some degree of difficulty Her Majesty’s carriage, as
it spun along the cut through the wifiinstone rocks, and so on in
one broad and level straight line to the grand bridge over the
Almond. As the Queen passed the grounds of Miss Watson of Saughton,
on the left, a flag was observed to wave from the summit of her
mansion. The Almond is a most romantic stream, here dividing the
county of Edinburgh from that of Linlithgow. The beauty of its
natural scenery is much increased above the bridge, by the extensive
pleasure-grounds of Mr. Hope Vere’s beautiful place of Craigiehall;
and below it, all the way down to its junction with the sea, by
those of Dalmeny Park, of which it forms the eastern boundary.
A little way beyond the bridge, the carriage turned in at one of the
many gates of Dalmeny Park, the grounds of which magnificent
residence extend from the mouth of the Almond for about six miles
along the Firth of Forth to Queensferry, bounded on the south bv the
Queensferry road. Nothing can be finer or more varied than the views
from the approach, which passing for a great part of the way along a
high wooded terrace, running nearly at right angles to the trend of
the Firth, leads the eye through occasional breaks down a long
cultivated slope, to the rocky bed of the Almond, while beyond,
appears a middle distance, enriched by the extensive grounds of
Barnton and Cramond, and, farther off, the environs of Edinburgh are
seen, with portions of the city and its various beautiful hills, and
the whole expanse of the Firth, with all its interesting
accessories. The road then turns to the left, down a hill, embowered
in the deep shades of ancient trees. After this the wide expanse of
the wooded park opens at once, with the house, a fine specimen of
the Tudor style, seen at the distance of a mile, surrounded by very
noble trees, with beautifully wooded hills behind, and the lawn
below extending to the ancient ruined towers of Barnbougle Castle,
rising close to the margin of the sea.
The Earl of Rosebery, being desirous that not only his tenantrv, but
all his neighbours, of every class, should have a full opportunity
of partaking in the universal joy produced by the Queen’s visit,
kindly gave directions, that every gate of his extensive demesne
should be thrown open, and consequently thousands of people
collected at an early hour along the approach, and on the lawn in
the vicinity of the house; but it unfortunately rained so heavily,
that when the Royal carriage, with its escort, appeared from the
thick covert of the woods, all were disappointed to perceive that it
was partly closed. The people pressed forward, however, to have one
glimpse of Her Majesty; and happy was the individual who succeeded
in obtaining it.
The Queen and Prince Albert were received by the Earl and Countess
of Rosebery, Lord Dalmeny, the Hon. Bouverie Primrose, and the
Ladies Anne and Louisa Primrose, at the grand entrance, laid with
scarlet cloth for the occasion, and were conducted thence through
the magnificent hall and corridor. The suite of apartments at
Dalmeny is very fine. The billiard-room, entering from the grand
corridor, forms an ante-room to the dining-room, as well as to the
drawing-room, from which a door opens into the library. All these
rooms have windows commanding beautiful views over the park in the
direction of a bay, which washes its margin at some distance beyond
a pervious grove of fine park trees. The Earl conducted the Queen
through the ante-room into the drawingroom, where were assembled, or
speedily arrived to meet Her Majesty, the Duke and Duchess of
Buccleuch, the Duchess of Norfolk, the Duke and Duchess of Argyll,
the Duke and Duchess of Roxburghe, the Marquess and Marchioness of
Abercorn, the Earl of Liverpool, the Earl of Aberdeen, the Earl and
Countess of Morton, the Earl and Countess of Hopetoun, Lord Adolphus
Fitzclarence, Sir Robert Peel, the Earl and Countess of Cawdor, Lord
and Lady Belhaven, Lord and Lady Dunfermline, the Marquess of Lorn,
Lady Emma Campbell, Lord Aberdour, Lord Dalmeny, the Hon. Bouverie
and Mrs. Primrose, the Ladies Anne and Louisa Primrose, Lady Ellen
Douglas, Lady Mary Campbell, Lord and Lady Robert Kerr, and Miss
Kerr, Mr. and Lady Mary Dundas, and Miss Dundas, Mr. and Hon. Mrs.
Anson, Hon. Miss Paget, General Wemyss, Colonel Bouverie, Mr.
Rutherfurd, M.P., and Mrs. Rutherfurd, Miss Hope Johnston, and Miss
Rice. His Grace the Duke of Hamilton was prevented by indisposition
from being present.
After a short time spent in the drawing-room, during which the Queen
conversed with the distinguished persons assembled, the Earl
conducted Her Majesty to the dining-room, whilst His Royal Highness
gave his arm to the Countess, and the Royal party sat down to a
dejeuner, where covers were laid for twenty-two persons, in a style
of elegance and good taste worthy of the roof under which it was
given. The eighteen distinguished persons first named in the above
list, together with the Queen and Prince and their noble host and
hostess, formed the Royal party at luncheon.
The unfavourable state of the weather prevented the Queen from
enjoying a walk in the vicinity of the house. This was much to be
regretted, as well as that Her Majesty’s time did not admit of her
drive being extended through the grounds, where park scenery of the
most varied description, clothed with the finest possible timber, is
continually opening on grand marine prospects. There are few places,
indeed, so remarkable for multiplicity of feature, as Dalmeny Park;
and every Scotsman must regret that the unfavourable weather
prevented the Queen from carrying away a more perfect impression of
its beauty. By the time that Her Majesty arose to return to the
drawing-room, the rain fell so fast, that any attempt to move out
became perfectly hopeless.
The Royal party adjourned to the library, the windows of which open
upon the lawn, where the band of the Inniskilling Dragoons was
playing, and where stood an immense crowd of anxious people, bidding
defiance to the drizzling rain, in their anxiety to enjoy another
sight of their Queen. Her Majesty at once signified her desire to
gratify them, and taking the Prince’s arm, she advanced to a window
which Lord Rosebery had opened, and remained there for some time, in
spite of the damp air, influenced alone by the kind wish of giving
all the gratification in her power to all ranks of her subjects.
Well did the good people without doors appreciate this kindness of
their Queen, and she was hailed with the most enthusiastic cheers of
heartfelt loyalty and affection. Her Majesty on her part expressed
to those around, how deeply she felt the reciprocal influence of the
scene, and her feelings on this interesting occasion, were largely
partaken by Prince Albert. As the people pressed forward with an
eagerness which the police considered it necessary to restrain, Lord
Rosebery ever and anon interfered writh much kindness in their
behalf.
About four o’clock, the Queen and the Prince appeared at the great
entrance, and Her Majesty was immediately afterwards handed into the
carriage by Lord Rosebery, and the Prince having taken his seat,
they drove off, followed by the other carriages, amidst the
heartiest cheers from the multitudes assembled, who followed them
with their eyes along the road that wound through the park, until
they disappeared among the wood. The day continued wet, and Her
Majesty retraced at a rapid pace the route she had travelled, until
she turned off into the new road from Queensferry to Leith.
The Provost and Magistrates of Leith had been made aware on the
previous evening, that it was the Queen’s gracious intention to pass
through their good town on her return to Dalkeith, and accordingly
they made such preparations for her reception, as the short
intervening time admitted. Amongst other things done, a triumphal
arch was erected in front of Bell’s School, spanning the whole width
of Great Junction-street. It was surmounted by a large gilded crown,
and decorated with flowers and evergreens, with the initial letters
V. and A. executed in dahlias and African marigolds, and bearing the
inscription—“Welcome our beloved Queen!”
On Saturday the 3d, all the public bodies of Leith assembled in the
Links, opposite the High School, by one o’clock, whence they
proceeded to Great Junction-street, with a large cavalcade of
carters before them, and took up the particular positions previously
assigned. About four o’clock, Major Hill arrived at the head of a
detachment of the Fifty-third Regiment, accompanied by Lord Robert
Kerr, Deputy-Adjutant-General of the Forces, and the soldiers lined
the road the whole way from the bridge at Leith Mills, to the foot
of Leith Walk. Notwithstanding the duty which the Royal Archers had
undergone in the morning, they appeared about half-past three
o’clock, under the command of Lord Elcho and the Earl of Dalhousie,
preceded by their bands, and took up their position to await the
Queen’s arrival at the bridge at the northern end of
.Junction-street. An immense crowd had assembled, and a man was
placed on the spire of North Leith Church, to announce the Royal
approach by ringing the bell.
The Queen’s carriage, with its attendant cortege, drove rapidly
along the road leading between lines of villas, till the bells, and
the guns of Leith Fort, announced that Her Majesty had reached the
toll-bar, and was now entering the precincts of this ancient town,
which had been so frequently honoured by the presence of its
sovereigns. As the carriage came to the place where the Royal
Archers were drawn up, it was again enclosed within their faithful
ranks, and it then proceeded at a slow pace through the assembled
multitudes, amid the most enthusiastic cheering, and other
demonstrations of the joy and loyalty of the people. Although a pool
of water filled the front cover of the carriage, the Queen would not
permit the hood to be drawn farther forward, than was just
sufficient to screen her head, lest it should disappoint the people,
who, fully sensible of Her Majesty’s kind consideration,
energetically expressed their feelings, and as she graciously
continued to acknowledge the compliments paid to her, she appeared
to be highly gratified. As Her Majesty approached the triumphal
arch, the band played “God Save the Queen,” and Provost Reoch, and
the Magistrates and Members of the Council of Leith, who were
stationed on a platform near to it, in Court dresses, and clad in
their official robes, descended from their position, and the Royal
carriage having immediately stopped, they advanced towards it, and
the Provost delivered the following address :—
“Most Gracious Majesty,
“Permit me as the Chief Magistrate of this your ancient Port of
Leith, to express the joy and heartfelt pleasure which pervade all
classes of your Majesty’s subjects in this town, on this your
Majesty’s first visit to your ancient kingdom of Scotland. Accept
our thanks for your Majesty’s condescension in honouring our town
with your presence, and receive our most sincere assurances of
continued loyalty and devoted attachment.”
Her Majesty was pleased to reply most graciously to the Provost’s
speech; and he then addressed Prince Albert thus:—
“Most Illustrious Prince,
“Permit me to congratulate you on this your first visit to Scotland,
and to express my earnest hope, that you will realize all the
pleasure and satisfaction which you anticipated in your visit to the
land of the mountain and the flood.”
His Royal Highness replied in a few gracious words; and the Provost,
overcome by his feelings of love and loyalty, then exclaimed, “May
God bless your Majesty and your Royal Consort!” This strong
expression of genuine feeling more deeply affected the royal pair
than the most eloquent harangue could have done.
After these addresses and replies, Her Majesty’s carriage again
proceeded, the rain still continuing. His Royal Highness Prince
Albert remarked to one of the officers of the Archers, that “he was
afraid they would get very wet,” to which the officer replied,
“that, it was of no consequence to them, whilst employed in a duty
so very agreeable.” On this the Prince smiled, and said, that “he
supposed that this was merely what they called a Scottish mist,” an
observation which excited a laugh from Her Majesty. After the
delivery of the addresses, Provost Reoch and the Magistrates got
into their carriages, and followed that of the Queen all the way to
the limits of their jurisdiction at Seafield toll-bar. The
spectacle, on entering the Links, was most imposing, that large
space being covered with one mass of carriages, and every elevation
thickly planted with people. The Provost and Magistrates were
preceded by the High Constables of Leith, headed by their Moderator,
who carried the splendid baton of office, recently given to them by
their distinguished parliamentary representative, Mr. Rutherfurd.
Nothing could be more gratifying than the whole of the proceedings
at Leith, both as regarded the authorities, and the conduct of the
people under them; and the Magistrates were highly complimented by
Lord Elcho and Lord Dalhousie, for the admirable arrangements they
had made for the reception of Her Majesty, and the order they had
preserved. But that which was the most of all to be admired, was the
excessive kindness and consideration of the Queen herself, who
setting at naught all thoughts of her own discomfort, continued to
keep the carriage open, in defiance of the rain, all the way from
the Queensferry Road to the Seafield Baths. There the Magistrates
and the other public functionaries halted, and the carriage being
closed, the whole cortege proceeded by the seaside, at a rapid pace,
towards Portobello, and so on by the same road they followed on
Thursday to Dalkeith Palace.
The popular manifestations exhibited during this day, throughout
every part of Her Majesty’s route, were of a nature infinitely
beyond those which are merely paid to royalty. They exhibited a
certain degree of uncontrollable warmth and depth of feeling, which
showed that much as the people were disposed to do homage to the
high station of the Queen, they now gave their heartfelt offering of
love, more to the well known virtues of the Royal person to whom it
was paid, than to the crown she wears. Her Majesty doubtless felt
them to be such, for during the course of that evening, she
repeatedly expressed the high gratification and delight she had
experienced from the honest, cordial, enthusiastic, and most loyal
reception which she had that day met with from all ranks of her
subjects everywhere assembled.
The Royal dinner-party at the Palace consisted of—
The Queen and Prince Albert.
The Duke and Duchess of Buccleuch, The Duchess of Norfolk,
The Earl and Countess of Dalhousie,
The Earl and Countess of Cawdor,
The Earl of Morton,
The Earl of Aberdeen,
The Earl of Liverpool,
Lord and Lady John Scott,
Lord and Lady Belhaven,
Lady Mary Campbell,
Sir Robert Peel,
The Hon. Miss Paget,
Hon. Captain Dundas and Miss Dundas,
Mr. and Lady Georgina Balfour,
The Lord Justice-General,
The Lord Justice-Clerk,
The Lord-Register,
General Wemyss,
The Lord-Advocate of Scotland,
Sir John Hope, Baronet,
Colonel Bouverie,
Mr. George Edward Anson,
Sir Janies Clark,
Mr. Sheriff Speirs,
Lieut.-Col. White, Inniskilling Dragoons,
Lieut.-Col. Hill, 53d Regiment. |