1806.—WATER
— NEW CAST-IRON PIPES.—"The Committee of the Water Company
this year, 1806, resolved to substitute a cast-iron pipe
of four inches diameter in place of the leaden one, of
only two inches, which had hitherto conveyed the water
from the Head "Well to the Reservoir in the town."
(Mercer's Hist. Dunf. p. 156; see also An. Dunf. date
Feb. 1807.)
ADMIRAL
MITCHELL (of the Hill) died on 26th February, 1806; he was
Admiral of the Blue. In the Town-House there is a likeness
of the Admiral on canvas, 7 ft. 8 in. by 4 ft. 9 in., but
no inscription; at the top of the frame there are naval
emblems; at the foot, a shield or coat of arms, &c.;
motto—" TRIA . JUNCTA . IN . UNO" [three joined in one].
{An. Dunf. 1794 to 1806.)
LITERATURE.—The Kev. David Black, minister of the
Antiburgher Kirk, Chalmers Street, in 1806, published a
volume of Sermons on "Death." (MS. Note.)
TAMBOURING.—"It was considered this year (1806) that the
tambouring business gave employment to at least 600
females in Dunfermline; the work generally came from
Glasgow to be done." It would appear from another note
that "the tambouring business was at a very low ebb in
Dunfermline in 1816, and that tambourers and tambouring
disappeared by 1817."
SPINNING
MILL IN KNABEIE STREET.—"This year (1806), Mr. George
Rontree, late superintendent of Brucefield Spinning Mill,
erected machinery in Knabbie Street, to spin yarns by
hand-power for home sale. This was the first spinning mill
in the burgh; it did not succeed, for a few years
afterwards he removed his machinery to Saughton, two miles
west from Edinburgh." (MS. Note.) In 1824-25 the writer
had several interviews with Mr. Rontree regarding "the
town and trade of Dunfermline."
DRAWING
CLASS.—"John Lothian, weaver, Boofiesbrae, Dunfermline,
formed a drawing class in his house in 1806, and was
pretty successful; the pupils drew flowers from nature,
old ruins, web patterns," &c.
THE
FLY-COACH.—"In the summer of 1806, Laurence Millar,
innkeeper, Old Inn, started a coach, called "the Fly," to
run between Dunfermline and Edinburgh. "The Fly" went to
Aberdour, to meet a boat there, which conveyed the
passengers to Leith. It was moderately supported, but was
given up in the summer of 1807, in consequence of Millar
having had his two horses killed by the fall of the old
tower on his stable." (MS. Note; An. Dunf. date 1807.)
AULD LIGHT
KIRK—Ordination of the Rev. Mr. Campbell.—"On the 1st
September, 1806, the Rev. John Campbell was ordained
minister of the Auld Licht Kirk [or Original Burgher Kirk]
in Canmore'Street." (MS. Note.)
PROVOST OF
DUNFERMLINE.—James Moodie, Esq., Dunfermline, re-elected
Provost, September, 1806. (Burgh Records.)
THE
LIMEKILNS' FRIENDLY SOCIETY was "formed with about seventy
members." (MS. Note; Femie's Hist. Dunf. p. 52.)
1807.—PROPOSED TUNNEL UNDER THE FORTH NEAR ROSYTH. Towards
this proposed tunnel, "the Council authorized the Provost
to subscribe Ten Pounds for the Town, for the purpose of
making experiments to ascertain the practicability of
making a tunnel under the Frith of Forth, betwixt the
north and south sides, near Rosyth." (Burgh Records, 2nd
Jan., 1807.)
WATER.—The
new cast-iron pipes, from Head-Well to the Reservoir in
Dunfermline, began to be laid down in the summer of 1806.
The work was completed on 2nd February, 1807, (Mercer's
Hist. Dunf. p. 156; An. Dunf. date 1810.)
TOWN
COUNCIL DISBURSEMENT— The Good Old Times.—At a meeting of
the Town Council, on 8th April, 1807, it was ordered that
the sum of £162, due to Mr. Duncan M'Lean, innkeeper, be
paid immediately. (Burgh Records.)
PROVOST OF
DUNFERMLINE.—John Wilson, Esq., of Transy, elected Provost
on 2nd May, 1807, Provost Moodie having resigned, (An.
Dunf, date 1807, for re-election according to Act of the
Burgh.)
LITERATURE.—The Rev. David Black, minister of the
Anti-burgher congregation, Chalmers Street, in 1807
published a small work, entitled, " The Covenanter's
Directory; or, Suitable Exercises for Intending
Covenanters on a Day of Covenanting. Preached at
Milnathort, 16th April, 1806."
FORSYTH'S
DESCRIPTION OF DUNFERMLINE.—In May, 1807, Mr.R. Forsyth
published vol. iv. of his " Beauties of Scotland." In this
volume there is an account of Dunfermline, extending over
eight pages (pp. 121-128), which appears to have been
compiled from De Foe's "Journey," Pennant's "Tour," and
Grose's "Antiquities." It is, therefore, unnecessary to
make extracts. At page 123 of said volume occurs the old
misleading statement already adverted to, namely, speaking
of the origin of the Abbey, he says, "It is by some
thought to have been originally intended for an hospital
or infirmary, being styled in some old manuscripts,
Monasterium ab monte Infirmorum" (Regarding this, see
remarks in the An. Dunf. under dates) There are two nice
octavo views of the Abbey and Monastery in this volume;
the first is entitled, "Dunfermline Abbey," being a
south-west view of the west end of the Auld Kirk, showing
the steeple, the west gable, the great Norman door, the
ruined tower on the right, and directly in front of it
there is a house or stable; on the left are seen a few
houses in the distance, and the Town-House steeple. View
second is entitled, "Dunfermline Fratery," being a view
from the north-east of the ruins of the interior of the
Frater's Hall. Both views are pretty fair representations
of " the auld waas."
TOWN
OFFICERS' ROYAL LIVERY.—The town officers of burghs, in
which Royalty resided, were clothed in scarlet, similar to
that worn by the King's own servants. This practice is
understood to have been allowed by some one of our early
James's. Dunfermline town officers were thus clothed. The
following is a Town Council minute ordering the officers'
livery to be made;—"15th May, 1807: This day the Council
direct the Chamberlayne to furnish the Officers with new
Coats, Vests, and Cocked Hats, trimmed with white lace,
and also the Breeches—the Coats, Vests, and Breeches all
of Scarlet Cloth." (Burgh Records.) The old Royal Livery,
in use "from time immemorial," ought to be restored to the
city officers. "During the frenzy period -of the Reform
Bill, the old scarlet livery was discarded, and blue
substituted, in compliment to King William IV., our Sailor
King, who wore blue uniform." (MS. Note.)
LAMPS.—The
Town Council, in July this year, ordered 34 new lamps to
be purchased, which made the number of lamps in the town
106. (Burgh Records.)
"THE CROSS
BUILDINGS," OR GUILDHALL, FOUNDED.—"The Guildhall,
Dunfermline, was founded on the 20th July, 1807, on the
site of two worthless old tenements on the south side of
the Cross." (MS.Note., Fernie's Hist. Dunf. p. 19; see
also An.Dunf. dates 1808, 1811, 1849, &c.)
DEBT OF THE
BURGH.—The Debt of the Burgh on the 17th July, 1807, was
found to be £10,168 16s. 8d. (Burgh Records.)
SCHOLASTIC.—"The Council agreed to abolish the practice of
charging five quarters school wages," the "wages to be
raised a little." (Burgh Records.)
LEGAL
ASSESSMENT for Support of the Poor.—There was a legal
assessment for support of the poor for a great part of the
years 1807 and 1808.
ROYAL TOMBS
EXPLORED.—John Graham Dalyell, Esq. (afterwards Sir John),
having received permission from the Crown anthorities in
Edinburgh to prosecute his antiquarian researches within
the area of the Royal Tombs, went to Dunfermline for that
purpose, on July 25th, 1807. He began his "diggings" at an
early hour on the morning of the 26th July.
" An early
hour was preferred (says Sir John) for the purpose of
preventing interruption, as the walls surrounding the
Psalter Churchyard were insufficient to guard against the
intrusive curiosity naturally expected on the occasion. It
was found, in digging, that the earth immediately below
the surface, and even to the depth of two or three feet,
had the appearance of having been dug before, though
perhaps at a remote period, and nothing- whatever was
found among it, except a few human bones, brittle and
rotten. Under this, however, about four or five feet from
the surface, a coffin—rudely built of small irregular
pieces of sandstone, along with a scanty portion of lime,
and covered in the same manner with similar materials—was
found, containing the skeleton of a full-grown person,
pretty entire. Its position was not directly below the
large stone, but one-half of the length further west. It
lay among soft humid clay, completely filling the coffin,
from which the bones had imbibed so much moisture, that on
lifting a broken one, the water poured from the lower end
as on squeezing a sponge. The head, or upper part of the
coffin, towards the west, was contracted into narrow
compass, just admitting the skull, which was quite fresh,
and the teeth sound. This coffin had certainly never been
opened, and I am inclined to ascribe its structure to a
more ancient date than the decease of the Kings whose
bodies are said to be deposited in the Abbey; for I do not
conceive that any of them are contained in it. All the
bones were returned to their original situation, and the
pieces composing the top of the coffin put over them. The
morning, being by this time far advanced, the whole
excavation was filled up, and the covering [stone]
replaced, which operation, as well as removing it, was a
matter of considerable difficulty, as it is above nine
feet long, more than one half as broad, and several inches
thick. I have since been informed that, sometime
afterwards, when the rain had washed among the rubbish
where the earth was thrown out, a leaden plate was found,
with a lion engraved on it, surrounded by—ROBERTUS • DEI •
GRATIA • REX • SCOTORUM. It is now in the possession of
the Earl of Elgin.
"I do not
affirm that the Royal remains will be discovered, because
in opposition to general belief, I must acknowledge myself
induced to suspect, that they were deposited in tombs
standing above the large flat stones, or, at least, that
all were not interred below them; and that these tombs
were destroyed in the general wreck of the Abbey. Several
years ago, on digging a grave immediately in the vicinity,
small fragments of white marble, still bearing the remains
of gilding, were found; and also portions of a softer
stone, which had been ornamentally moulded—(2).
"In the
course of the research, the square, flat red bricks,
anciently covering the floor of the Abbey, were turned
up. Others are met with of various colours; and pieces of
painted glass are also sometimes discovered. The whole of
this part of the Abbey is covered with rubbish to a
considerable depth from the surface ; but whether from the
falling- in of the roof, or by gradual accretions
otherwise, I am ignorant. A few individuals now employ the
ground as a cemetery." (Dal. Monas. Antiq. pp. 3-8.)
It is
evident that Mr, Dalyell had been told that the large six
flat stones, north north-west considerably from the site
of the high altar, were, according- to tradition, the
covering-stones of as many kings buried there. One of
these stones was larger that the other five, and,
probably, it would be concluded that this stone covered
the remains of King Robert the Bruce! Royal remains, in
early times, were usually deposited in graves before or
near to the high altars. No royal remains could possibly
have been interred so far from the high altar as these six
stones are. This the writer convinced Sir John, many years
ago, by arguments based on the discovery and site of the
Bruce's grave in Feb. 1817. This discovery showed that the
royal remains had not been deposited in tombs placed on
flat stones in the ground, and that the monumental tombs
were raised above the remains,
FALL OF THE
SOUTH-WEST TOWER OF THE ABBEY—Great Thunder-Storm,
&c.—This old tower, so long the twin of the one that
formerly stood on the site of the present steeple, and had
for some years previous to this date been "a dangerous
ruin" and about "tottering to its fall," gave way and fell
under "the influence and effect of a great thunder-storm,
which occurred at Dunfermline on the night of 10th August,
1807."
" Sad is the war of elements and
time.
The bulwark'd tower, once so
sublime,
Has totter'd to its base, and
displays
A venerable wreck of other
days."
The Globe
newspaper of the 2nd of September, 1807, in a paragraph
referring to the above occurrence, stated that the steeple
in its fall buried in its ruins a stable and part of a
barn, and killed three horses, while three escaped. It
further adds, that had the accident taken place during the
day, it might have proved fatal to many children, whose
favourite resort was the area below. (MS. Note.)
"Two of
Laurence Millar's 'Fly-horses' were killed in the stable,
which put an end to the running of the Fly." This old
tower remained in the state it fell for above three years,
in consequence of a legal dispute between the town and the
heritors. The case was settled in December, 1809, by the
Lord Ordinary of the Court of Session declaring that the
town was only liable for repairs, not liable to assist in
building a new parish church. Therefore, a new tower,
according to a plan by Mr. Stark, a native architect, was
erected between 1810 and 1811, which is the present tower
in the south-west angle of the Auld Kirk. The greater part
of the old east wall being sound, was allowed to remain.
(Burgh Records.) This old tower was built in circa A.D.,
1100-1115; a similar tower stood on the site of the old
steeple before it was built. (See An. Dunf. dates 1593 and
1607.)
PROVOST OF
DUNFERMLINE.—John Wilson, Esq., of Transy, was elected
Provost on 2d May, 1807, and re-elected Provost in
September, 1807. (Burgh Records.)
POSTAL AND
STAMP REVENUES.—Revenue from Post-Office during 1807,
£900; from Stamps, £1386 13s, 2d, (Fernie's Hist. Dunf.
pp. 53, 54.)
COINS FOUND
IN an Old House in the Collier Row.—" In the year 1807,
while an old house, which had belonged to Provost Wilson,
was being pulled down, one of the masons came upon a hoard
of coins in a small built-up recess in one of the walls.
They were silver and copper coins of several of the
James's, and also some of Edward I. of England. Many
surmises were made at the time as to how they got there.
The general conclusion was that they had belonged to some
coin-collector in the days of old, and had been so hid in
the wall during the troublous times of the two last
Stuarts; that the collector had died, and that they had
been forgotten." (MS. Note.) The writer has long had in
his possession one of the coins of Edward I., found in
this hoard. It is a penny piece, and is very much worn.
CIRCULATING
LIBRARY.—In 1807, John Miller, bookseller in High Street,
established in his shop there a circulating library. (MS.
Note.)
PITTENCRIEFF ESTATE.—William Hunt, Esq., merchant,
Dunfermline, who purchased Pittencrieff estate in the year
1800, died in 1807, and was succeeded by his eldest son,
William Hunt, Esq. (MS. Note.)
POST
OFFICE.—The Town Council proposed to memorialize the
Post-Master General of Scotland for £50 a-year (salary),
in consequence of the great increase of Post-Office
business in Dunfermline, since Mr. Angus became
Post-Master, (Burgh Records, Dec. 26,1807.)
1808.—ASTRONOMICAL LECTURES BY REV. MR. ALLEN.— There is a
minute in the Burgh Records in reference to these
celebrated lectures, viz.:—"26th Dec., 1807: The Council
upon application of the Rev. Mr. Alien, Crossgates,
allowed him the use of the lower room in the Town-House,
for the purpose of lecturing-upon Astronomy two hours each
week during his Course." These were the first Astronomical
Lectures ever delivered in Dunfermline; they were well
attended, and were long the subject of public
conversation. They were delivered during the month of
January, 1808; he had an excellent apparatus—globe, balls,
diagrams, tide machines; planetarium made by John
Henderson, watchmaker. (MS.)
WEAVING—A
Woman's Shift Woven in the Loom.—Mr. Henry Meldrum, an
ingenious weaver in Netherton, Dunfermline, in the year
1808, wove a woman's shift in his loom. (Fernie's Hist.
Dunf. p. 61; see also An. Dunf. date 1813.)
PROVOST OF
DUNFERMLINE.—Major David Wilson, of Dunfermline, elected
Provost at Michaelmas, 1808, as the successor of John
Wilson, Esq., Transy. (Burgh Records.)
DEBT OF
THF. BURGH.—The debt of the burgh was "found to amount to
.£10,450 sterling, having more than doubled itself in ten
years; the cause and effect of this would be interesting."
(Scotsman Newspaper, No. 142.)
DUNFERMLINE
TRADESMEN'S LIBRARY.—Regarding the origin and progress of
this library, we have several MS. Notes, a few of the most
interesting of them are as follow:—
"This
Library originated in the year 1808, in James Kirkland's
shop, Moodie Street." "Richard Gossman, William Carnegie
and William Andersen, Journeyman Weavers in Moodie Street,
agreed to make common stock of the books each possessed,
but, finding the stock too small, they applied to others,
and a committee was constituted, composed of the following
members, viz.— Richard Gossman, Wm. Carnegie, Charles
Anderson, Ralph Walker, David Latham, Thomas Main, John
Syme, Andrew Aitken, and William Meldrum. Shortly after
its institution the little library had to be removed to
another place. On this occasion a coal-backet was washed
out to hold the books, in which they were taken away by
Wm. Anderson, while Wm. Meldrum carried the rest away in
his apron. There were only about 40 volumes, large and
small, in the Tradesmen's Library at this time. Thus the
little library went but slowly on for many years." "In
1819 there were 300 vols. in it, and about thirty members
in the club; down to this time there was no rent for a
room, no librarian or treasurer's fees, everything being
conducted on the most rigid economy. A short time after
the formation of the Mechanics' Institution (1825), the
Tradesmen's Library and that of the Mechanics' Institute
Library were united." (MS. Note.)
CHAPEL
KIRK.—"Rev. Peter Brotherston inducted minister of the
Chapel Kirk on 14th July, 1808, as Successor to the Rev,
Christopher Greig, who was translated to the 2nd charge of
Dysart parish, 24th Sept., 1807." (An. Dunf. date 1809.)
POSTAL AND
STAMP REVENUES.—The postal and stamp revenues of
Dunfermline for this year are,—Post Revenue, £900; Stamp
revenue, .£1,210. (Fernie's Hist. Dunf. pp. 53. 54.)
GUILD
HALL.—The building of the Guild Hall was completed by the
end of the year 1808, "but the several apartments in it
were not floored until about the year 1817, when it was
turned into an hotel [the Spire Inn and Hotel]. The
steeple was only carried up to the height of the circular
stone platform above the bell-holes, and there it stuck
for some time, at a height of 83 feet." A public
subscription was set about, and funds were obtained to
build the spire, which was completed in 1811. (See An.
Dunf. dates 1809, 1811.) The front of the Guild Hall,
which faces the north, is about 65 feet in length and 35
feet in height. It has twenty-four main windows in front,
and six smaller ones in the centre part of the building.
According to Fernie, the height of the spire—a very
elegant one—is 132 feet.
PROVOST OF
DUNFERMLINE.—Major David Wilson, elected Provost, 36th
Sept., 1808. (Burgh Records.)
A POLICE
BILL FOR THE BURGH was for the first time mooted at a
Council meeting on 9th November, 1808. (See An. Dunf. date
1811.)
HEADWELL
BLEACH-GREEN DISUSED.—The proprietor of Headwell refused
to allow the Headwell Field, &c., to be used any longer as
a public bleaching-green. (Burgh Records.)
1809.—LITERATURE.—A work treating of the monastic
antiquities of Dunfermline, was published early in 1809.
It is entitled, "A Tract, chiefly Relative to Monastic
Antiquities, with some Account of a Recent Search for the
Remains of the Scottish Kings Interred in the Abbey of
Dunfermline. By John Graham Dalzell, Esq. Edin., 1809."
This is a thin octavo volume of seventy-three pages,
containing extracts from the Register of Dunfermline, to
which historians and other writers have been much indebted
for information. In comparing this volume with the
Macfarlane Transcript (see Annals of Dunf. date 1738), we
are of opinion that it ("Monastic Antiquities ") is rather
indebted to the Transcript than to the Register de
Dunfermlyne for its materials.
THE "LORD
PROVOST"—THE "CITY."—In the Burgh Records these
designations are frequently to be met with. (See Burgh
Records for 16th March and 29th April, 1809.)
JOHN
FINLAV'S HOUSE DESTROYED BY FIRE.—The house of John
Finlay, wright, &c.. High Street, was, in April, 1809,
burnt down for the second time, as also his shed and
workshop behind. There was a great cry for want of a
fire-engine. It has often been subject of regret that this
house was re-built after the second fire, as a new street,
in a line with South Chapel Street, could easily have been
opened up to the east end of Maygate, having the old house
on the south side there to bound the vista. (See An. Dunf.
date 1800; also MS. Notes.)
MUSIC
BOOK.—Mr. John Malcolm, baker, Dunfermline, this year
published a thin quarto book of "Sacred Music," price 2s.
6d.
MILITARY
DRILLING IN THE TOWN-GREEN.—"TheTown Council reserve
liberty to allow the military to drill in the Town-Green."
(Burgh. Records, 13th May, 1809.)
NEW GRAMMAR
SCHOOL.—It was proposed to erect a new Grammar or High
School, according to a plan by Mr. Stark, architect, at a
cost of £2600. It was not proceeded with. (See An. Dunf.
dates 1816-17; Burgh Records.)
CELEBRATION
OF THE JUBILEE IN DUNFERMLINE.—We have several notes on
the "National Jubilee." The following are a few of them
condensed and put together:—
"On 25th
October, 1809, the great Jubilee was held in Dunfermline
from early morn till late at e’en.” "It was a general
holiday; most of the shops were all closed, the schools
all out." "The town house windows were filled with flags,
as also were the windows of the eight deacons. The bells
in the steeples were kept ringing almost incessantly."
"There were several bonfires, where the boys kept up a
constant firing of their wee cannons, key-cannons, and
bones. The magistrates in procession, and with music,
inarched to the cross, and drank the King's health, and
hoped he would live to see many Jubilee returns!" "In the
evening some of the houses were illuminated, and there was
a great display of squibs and skyrockets from the bartizan
and the roof of the clocktower of the town-house,
conducted by Jamie Ure (the white soger}, and Wall Simson
and Wull Walls, drummers. The crowds on the streets were
immense. The ceremony was brought to a close by a deal of
drinking amongst the council in the town-house, who kept
merrily at it until near 12 at night." So much for the
celebration of the Jubilee in Dunfermline.
CONDUIT AND
WELL, MOODIE STREET.—In August this year the feuars in
Moodie Street petitioned the Council for aid towards
repairing and cleansing the conduit and well from which
they were supplied with water. This well was, in the days
of the Abbey, known as St. Laurence's Well.
NAMES OF
THE STREETS to be Painted on the Corner-Houses.— " 25th
May, l809 : At a Council meeting, held this day, the
Provost suggested to the Council the propriety of painting
the names of the different streets in the town upon the
corners of each, and of giving names to some of those
which have not yet been properly fixed, Which suggestion
the Council adopt, and authorize the Land Committee to get
the same carried into effect; and the following names were
agreed to, viz.:—
"High
Street—From Cross to Townhouse; from Cross to East Port.
East Port Street (known as the Town's End)—From East Port
to Stobies.
New Row—From East Port South to Nethertown.
Canmore Street (formerly known as Monastery Wall)—From Mr.
White's to Mr. George Spence's.
May Gate—From Mrs. Black's to Mr. Gibb's, Kirkgate.
Abbot Street—From Mr. Sutherland's to Mr. Douglas's.
Kirk Gate—From Kirkyard Gate to High Street.
St. Catherines Wynd—From Kirkyard Gate to Mr. Betson's.
Monastery Street—From Abbey Close to Dollas's.
Collier Row—From Provost John Wilson's to the Dam.
Rotten, Row—From opposite Provost Moodie's entry to the
turning to the Chapel Kirk.
South Chapel Street—From Mr. Kirk's to Rotten Row.
North Chapel Street—From Mr. Black's Barn to the Dam, or
Old Tannage.
Queen Ann Street—From Dr. Campbell's corner to the head of
the Cross
Wynd, and East to Mr. Peebles' new houses.
School End Street—From the School north to the Knabbie
Raw.
Guild Hall Street—From the Guild Hall to Dr. Davidson's
corner.
St. Margarets Street—FROM. Mr. George Spence's south to
Mr. Henry Scotland's.
Abbey Park Place—From Dr. Gibb's to Mr. Brotherston's-
Moodie Street—From South End of Gibb Street, or Square, to
Nethertown.
Gibb's Street—From Mr. Henry Scotland's to Robert
Lowson's, and east.
Priory Lane—East from Corner of Mr. Spence's Park to Mr.
Black's.
Damside Row—From Finlay Malcolm's to Mr. Bonnar's Feu.
Black Raw—Cusine's Houses, back of Dam.
Clay Acres—Houses back of Knabbie Row.
Bridge Street—From Town House to Rutherford's Corner,
Chalmers Street—From Rutherford's Corner to Mr.
M'Robbie's.
Knabbit Street—From the Low Dam to the Slaughter House.
Bothwell-Haugh Rvw—From End of Nethertown to the Hospital
Bridge.
(Signed) " D. WILSON."
The writer,
in his early youth, compiled a paper on the " Ancient
Names of Places in and around Dunfermline," which was read
to a literary society. He has extracted from his paper the
following on the nomenclature of the streets, from at
least A.D. 1480 to 1809, as a fitting appendix to the
foregoing, as it supplies several omissions :—
Names of
the Streets in Dunfermline New Names painted on
the
between 1480 and l8l2.
corners of the Houses in 1809.
He Gait,
Hie Gate (High Street).. -...,.....,. High
Street.
The East part of the Street...............
Horsemarket.
The Gallowgate.-..............
.................. Guildhall Street.
Thro'-th'-Bleach................................... St.
Margaret Street.
The New Road
.................................. Moodie Street.
Guitter-Syde...................................... Bothwell
Sfreet,
Gilley's Wynd (or Jeelies Wynd) .-....,.,...
Reid Street.
Common Vennel (or Abbey Road)..........
Priory Lane.
The Foul Vennel, (or In-below-th'-Wa's),..
Canmore Street.
The West part....,.,.......................
Abbot Street.
St. Kathrine's Gait (or Gate) ..................
St. Catherine's Wynd.
The New Brig .......
............................ Bridge Street.
The Fit Paith (or Foot Path)...............,
Woodhead Street
The Back Syde ...................................
Queen Ann Street.
The-Coal Road, Damside Row, &c........ ..
North Chapel Street.
The Hie, or High Street (Highest Street)...
Knobble Street, or Raw.
Doon-be-th'-Pends.................... ...........
Monastery Street.
The How Gate (lower part of Newrow)... ..
Newrow.
Guilter-Syde (Nelhertown) ....................
Bothwellhaugh Row.
The old
use-and-wont names of the street annexed were retained
..................
Kirkgate.
Collier Row
Rotten Row.
Cross Wyitd.
Shaddows Wynd.
Nefhertowft.
Broad Street.
South Chapel Street,
Pittencrief Street.
Goldrum,
Baldridge Burn
New Row
Since 1832,
several alterations of names have been made, viz, the
venerable Collier Row, in 1833, was for some months known
as King Street; then the name settled down into Bruce
Street. The Rotten Row has, for the sake of " a finer
sound," been lately dubbed West Queen Ann Street, "the
dubbers" having forgotten that Rotten Row, London, is the
haute ton of fashionable life !
GUILD HALL
SPIRE.—"The Council authorize the Provost to subscribe
Sixty Guineas for the New Steeple at the Cross-buildings."
(Burgh Records, 8th August, 1809. "At this period a public
subscription was carried on for ornamenting the Guild Hall
turret with a Spire." (See An, Dunf. date l811.)
CHAPEL
KIRK.—Rev. Peter Brotherston demitted his charge of
minister of the Chapel Kirk, on his being translated to
the Second Charge of the Parish of Dysart, on 24th August,
1809.
PROVOST OF
DUNFERMLINE.—Major David Wilson, Dunfermline, re-elected
Provost, September, 1809.
FIRE—Great
Fire in the Rotten Row.—The house, the wright's shop, and
sheds of Mr. Macdonald, the wright in the north-side of
the Rotten Row, were, towards the end of 1809, destroyed
by a dreadful Fire. No appliances to extinguish the fire
but buckets, stoups, and pitchers of water from the dam
and the tron-burn. Shortly afterwards a movement was made
in favour of getting fire-engines to the town. (MS.
Note.)
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