BOYDS
In 1465 Arran once
more changed its rulers, for it was given to the noted Regent,
Lord Boyd, the man who had made his fortune by audaciously
marrying his son to the Princess Mary, sister of the king. Young
Boyd was made Earl of Arran, and received the island as a
marriage portion. The Regent became extraordinarily unpopular,
being regarded as an upstart by the nobility, and he was ruined
and disgraced, so that his son fled, and all his honours were
confiscated and bestowed upon the king's eldest son, afterwards
James IV.
THE HAMILTONS
The
keepership of Brodick Castle and certain farms in Arran were
granted to Hugh, Lord Montgomery, by James iv. in 1488. In 1503
James, Lord Hamilton, husband of the Princess Mary, widow of the
Earl of Arran, was made Earl of Arran, and to him were granted
the Castle of Brodick and the crown lands of the island. 1506
was the year of the general charter to the crown tenants of Bute,
and in this year some of the Kintyre clans, chiefly the MacKays,
made a raid upon the island. In 1528 the castle was burnt down
by the Argyll clans, but was rebuilt by James V., who was a
frequent visitor to the island.
In 1544 Henry
vm. sent a fleet of ships under the Earl of Lennox, which
captured and razed to the ground the oft-razed castle of Brodick,
and plundered the whole island. Making an Englishman, Sir Rice
Mansell, governor, they also took "Rosie" castle, and made the
captain prisoner. Brodick was again rebuilt and again raided,
and taken by another English expedition, this time under the
Earl of Sussex with a party of Irish.
In 1579
the great power of the Hamiltons caused so much jealousy at
court that they were deprived of their estates, and Ninian
Stewart, nephew of King James vi., was made keeper of Brodick.
The title of Earl of Arran was given to James Stewart of
Ochiltree, a favourite of the king, who committed so many crimes
that the king was ultimately forced to abandon him, and his
lordship of Arran reverted to the Hamiltons, in whose hands it
has remained since.
"LADY MARY"
The most popular proprietor the island has ever known is
undoubtedly the present one, Lady Mary Douglas Hamilton, only
child of the twelfth duke. She married the Marquis of Graham in
1906, and she and her husband are much attached to their many-memoried
island home. The Grahams from the time of the great and
chivalrous Marquis, of Inverlochy fame, always got on well with
the Highland folk, and Arran was never so contented or so
prosperous as at present.
|