By John Mackay Wilson
“Tibby Fowler o’
the glen,
A’
the lads are wooin’ at her.” – Old Song
All our readers have heard and sung of
"Tibby Fowler o’ the glen;" but they may not all be aware
that the glen referred to lies within about four miles of
Berwick. No one has seen and not admired the romantic
amphitheatre below Edrington Castle, through which the
Whitadder coils like a beautiful serpent glittering in the
sun, and sports in fantastic curves beneath the pasture-clad
hills, the gray ruin, the mossy and precipitous crag, and
the pyramid of woods, whose branches, meeting from either
side, bend down and kiss the glittering river, till its
waters seem lost in their leafy bosom. Now, gentle reader,
if you have looked upon the scene we have described, we
shall make plain to you the situation of Tibby Fowler’s
cottage, by a homely map, which is generally at hand. You
have only to bend your arm, and suppose your shoulder to
represent Edrington Castle, your hand Clarabad, and near the
elbow you will have the spot where "ten cam rowing ower the
water ;" a little nearer to Clarabad is the " lang dyke
side," and immediately at the foot of it is the site of
Tibby’s cottage, which stood upon the Edrington side of the
river ; and a little to the west of the cottage, you will
find a shadowy row of palm-trees, planted, as tradition
testifieth, by the hands of Tibby’s father, old Ned Fowler,
of whom many speak until this day. The locality of the song
was known to many; and if any should be inclined to inquire
how we became acquainted with the other particulars of our
story, we have only to reply, that that belongs to a class
of questions to which we do not return an answer. There is
no necessity for a writer of tales taking for his motto— ‘vitam
impendere vero’. Tibby’s parents had the character of being
"bien bodies;” and, together with their own savings, and a
legacy that had been left them by a relative, they were
enabled at their death to leave their daughter in possession
of five hundred pounds. This was esteemed a fortune in those
days, and would afford a very respectable foundation for the
rearing of one yet. Tibby, however, was left an orphan, as
well as the sole mistress of five hundred pounds, and the
proprietor of a neat and well-furnished cottage, with a
piece of land adjoining, before she had completed her
nineteenth year; and when we add that she had hair like the
raven’s wings when the sun glances upon them, cheeks where
the lily and the rose seemed to have lent their most
delicate hues, and eyes like twin dew-drops glistening
beneath a
summer moonbeam, with a waist and an arm rounded like a
model for a sculptor, it is not to be wondered at that "a’
the lads cam wooin’ at her." But she had a woman’s heart as
well as woman’s beauty and the portion of an heiress. She
found her cottage surrounded, and her path beset, by a herd
of grovelling pounds-shillings-and pence hunters, whom her
very soul loathed. The sneaking wretches, who profaned the
name of lovers, seemed to have money written on their very
eyeballs, and the sighs they professed to heave in her
presence sounded to her like stifled groans of—Your
gold—your gold! She did not hate them, but she despised
their meanness; and as they one by one gave up persecuting
her with their addresses, they consoled themselves with
retorting upon her the words of the adage, that “ her pride
would have a fall ! " But it was not from pride that she
rejected them, but because her heart was capable of love —of
love, pure, devoted, unchangeable, springing from being
beloved, and because her feelings were sensitive as the
quivering aspen, which trembles at the rustling of an
insect’s wing. Amongst her suitors there might have been
some who were disinterested ; but the meanness and sordid
objects of many caused her to regard all with suspicion, and
there was none among the number to whose voice her bosom
responded as the needle turns to the magnet, and frequently
from a cause as inexplicable. She had resolved that the man
to whom she gave her hand should wed her for herself—and for
herself only. Her parents had died in the same month ; and
about a year after their death she sold the cottage and the
piece of ground, and took her journey towards Edinburgh,
where the report of her being a " great fortune," as her
neighbours termed her, might be unknown. But Tibby, although
a sensitive girl, was also, in many respects, a prudent one.
Frequently she had heard her mother, when she had to take
but a shilling from the legacy, quote the proverb, that it
was
“Like a cow in a clout,
That soon wears out.”
Proverbs we know
are in bad taste, but we quote it, because by its repetition
the mother produced a deeper impression on her daughter’s
mind than could have been effected by a volume of sentiment.
Bearing therefore in her memory the maxim of her frugal
parent, Tibby deposited her money in the only bank, we
believe, that was at that period in the Scottish capital,
and hired herself as a child’s maid in the family of a
gentleman who occupied a house in the neighbourhood of
Restalrig. Here the story of her fortune was unknown, and
Tibby was distinguished only for a kind heart and a lovely
countenance. It was during the summer months, and Leith
Links became her daily resort ; and there she was wont to
walk, with a child in her arms and leading another by the
hand, for there she could wander by the side of the sounding
sea ; and her heart still glowed for her father’s cottage
and its fairy glen, where she had often heard the voice of
its deep waters, and she felt the sensation which we believe
may have been experienced by many who have been born within
hearing of old ocean’s roar, that wherever they may be, they
hear the murmur of its billows as the voice of a youthful
friend ; and she almost fancied, as she approached the sea,
that she drew nearer the home which sheltered her infancy.
She had been but a few weeks in the family we have alluded
to, when, returning from her accustomed walk, her eyes met
those of a young man habited as a seaman. He appeared to be
about five-and-twenty, and his features were rather manly
than handsome. There was a dash of boldness and confidence
in his countenance; but as the eyes of the maiden met his,
he turned aside as if abashed, and passed on. Tibby blushed
at her foolishness, but she could not help it; she felt
interested in the stranger. There was an expression, a
language, an inquiry in his gaze, she had never witnessed
before. She would have turned round to cast a look after
him, but she blushed deeper at the thought, and modesty
forbade it. She walked on for a few minutes, upbraiding
herself for entertaining the silly wish, when the child who
walked by her side fell a few yards behind. She turned round
to call him by his name. Tibby was certain that she had no
motive but to call the child, and though she did steal a
sidelong glance towards the spot where she had passed the
stranger, it was a mere accident ; it could not be
avoided—at least so the maiden wished to persuade her
conscience against her conviction; but that glance revealed
to her the young sailor, not pursuing the path on which she
had met him, but following her within the distance of a few
yards, and until she reached her, master’s door she heard
the sound of his footsteps behind her. She experienced an
emotion between being pleased and offended at his conduct,
though we suspect the former eventually predominated ; for
the next day she was upon the Links as usual, and there also
was the young seaman, and again he followed her to within
sight of her master’s house. How long this sort of dumb
love-making, or the pleasures of difidence, continued, we
cannot tell. Certain it is that at length he spoke, wooed,
and conquered; and about a twelvemonth after their first
meeting, Tibby Fowler became the wife of William Gordon, the
mate of a foreign trader. On the second week after their
marriage, William was to sail upon a long, long voyage, and
might not be expected to return for more than twelve months.
This was a severe trial for poor Tibby, and she felt as if
she would not be able to stand up against it. As yet her
husband knew nothing of her dowry, and for this hour she had
reserved its discovery. A few days before their marriage she
had drawn her money from the bank and deposited it in her
chest.
"No, Willie, my ain Willie," she
cried, " ye maunna, ye winna leave me already: I have
neither faither, mother, brother, nor kindred; naebody but
you, Willie ; only you in the wide world; and I am a
stranger here, and ye winna leave your Tibby. Say that ye
winna, Willie?" And she wrung his hand, gazed in his face,
and wept.
"I maun gang, dearest; I maun gang,"
said Willie, and pressed her to his breast; "but the thocht o’ my ain wifie will mak the months chase ane anither
like the moon driving shadows ower the sea. There’s nae
danger in the voyage, hinny; no a grin o’ danger; sae dinna
greet; but come, kiss me, Tibby, and when I come hame I’ll
mak ye leddy o’ them a’.”
"Oh no, no,
Willie! " she replied; "I want to be nae leddy; I want
naething but my Willie. Only say that ye’ll no gang, and
here’s something here, something for ye to look at." And she
hurried to her chest, and took from it a large leathern
pocket-book that had been her father’s, and which contained
her treasure, now amounting to somewhat more than six
hundred pounds. In a moment she returned to her husband; she
threw her arms around his neck; she thrust the pocket-book
into his bosom. "There ;Willie, there!” she exclaimed; "that
is yours—my faither placed it in my hand wi’ a blessing. And
wi’ the same blessing I transfer it to you; but dinna, dinna
leave me. " Thus saying, she hurried out of the room. We
will not attempt to describe the astonishment, we may say
the joy, of the fond husband, on opening the pocket-book and
finding the unlooked-for dowry. However intensely a man may
love a woman, there is little chance that her putting an
unexpected portion of six hundred pounds into his hands will
diminish his attachment; nor did it diminish that of William
Gordon. He relinquished his intention of proceeding on the
foreign voyage, and purchased a small coasting vessel, of
which he was both owner and commander. Five years of
unclouded prosperity passed over them, and Tibby had become
the mother of three fair children. William sold his small
vessel, and purchased a larger one, and in fitting it up all
the gains of his five successful years were swallowed up.
But trade was good. She was a beautiful brig, and he had her
called the ‘Tibby Fowler’. He now took a fond farewell of
his wife and little ones upon a foreign voyage which was not
calculated to exceed four months, and which held out high
promise of advantage. But four, eight, twelve months passed
away, and there was no tidings of the ‘Tibby Fowler’.
Britain was then at war; there were enemies’ ships and
pirates upon the sea, and there had been fierce storms and
hurricanes since her husband left; and Tibby thought of all
these things and wept ; and her lisping children asked her
when their father would return, for he had promised presents
to all, and she answered, to-morrow, and to-morrow, and
turned from them, and wept again. She began to be in want,
and at first she received assistance from some of the
friends of their prosperity; but all hope of her husband’s
return was now abandoned. The ship was not insured, and the
mother and her family were reduced to beggary. ln order to
support them, she sold one article of furniture after
another, until what remained was seized by the landlord in
security for his rent. It was then that Tibby and her
children, with scarce a blanket to cover them, were cast
friend-less upon the streets, to die or to beg. To the last
resource she could not yet stoop, and from the remnants of
former friendship she was furnished with a basket and a few
trifling wares, with which, with her children by her side,
she set out, with a broken and sorrowful heart, wandering
from village to village. She had journeyed in this manner
for some months, when she drew near her native glen, and the
cottage that had been her father’s—that had been her
own—stood before her. She had travelled all the day and sold
nothing. Her children were pulling by her tattered gown,
weeping and crying, "Bread, mother, give us bread ! ” and
her own heart was sick with hunger.
"Oh, wheesht, my
darlings, wheesht!” she exclaimed, and she fell upon her
knees, and threw her arms round the necks of all the three,
"You will get bread soon; the Almighty will not permit my bairns to perish; no, no, ye shall have bread.”
In despair she
hurried to the cottage of her birth. The door was opened by
one who had been a rejected suitor. He gazed upon her
intently for a few seconds ; and she was still young, being
scarce more than six-and-twenty, and in the midst of her
wretchedness yet lovely.
"Gude gracious,
Tibby Fowler !” he exclaimed, "is that you? Poor creature!
are ye seeking charity? Weel, I think ye’ll mind what I said to you
now, that your pride would have a fa’!”
While the
heartless owner of the cottage yet spoke, a voice behind her
was heard exclaiming, "It is her I it is her ! my ain Tibby
and her bairns!”
At the well-known
voice, Tibby uttered a wild scream of joy, and fell
senseless on the earth; but the next moment her husband,
William Gordon, raised her to his breast. Three weeks
before, he had returned to Britain, and traced her from
village to village, till he found her in the midst of their
children, on the threshold of the place of her nativity. His
story we need not here tell. He had fallen into the hands of
the enemy; he had been retained for months on board of their
vessel; and when a storm had arisen, and hope was gone, he
had saved her from being lost and her crew from perishing.
In reward for his services, his own vessel had been restored
to him, and he was returned to his country, after an absence
of eighteen months, richer than when he left, and laden with
honours. The rest is soon told. After Tibby and her husband
had wept upon each other’s neck, and he had kissed his
children, and again their mother, with his youngest child on
one arm, and his wife resting on the other, he hastened from
the spot that had been the scene of such bitterness and
transport. In a few years more, William Gordon having
obtained a competency, they re-purchased the cottage in the
glen, where Tibby Fowler lived to see her children’s
children, and died at a good old age in the house in which
she had been born—the remains of which, we have only to add,
for the edification of the curious, may be seen until this
day.